COUNTY REPORT MN

Polk County, Minnesota

15 ZIP codes · Avg score 56/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to top-scoring counties, Polk County's 15 ZIP codes land in the middle tier — some meet standards cleanly, others carry documented violations, and the gap between the best and worst areas is wider than average.

How Polk County Compares

Polk County56/100
Minnesota avg62/100
National avg68/100

How Polk County Compares

C
County Grade
56/100
Avg Safety Score
15
ZIP Codes
14
Water Systems

Polk County scores 6 points below the Minnesota state average (62/100) and 12 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
56
Avg Safety Score
15
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 56121 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 56716 (35/100)
$177K
Median Home Value
$2,705
Avg Remediation (152% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Polk County, Minnesota

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.2 (asthma 10.2%, diabetes 11.3%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,754, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.419% avg pipe failure probability, 53% of ZIPs at high risk

76.8% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2025)

↓ Improving trend

EPA violation counts by year across Polk County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
3 (3 health)
2023
5 (5 health)
2024
4 (4 health)
2025
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2023 with 5 violations. Past 5 years: 14 total (14 health-based). Health-based violations are declining versus the prior 2-year window.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.2% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.3% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 39.4% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1965
Median Build Year
76.8%
Pre-1978 Housing
42%
Pipe Failure Probability
53%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,754

Flood $600/yr
Energy Code Gap $504/yr
Water / Lead $290/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

14,095 housing units in Polk County

Pre-1940 23%
1940–1959 17%
1960–1979 29%
1980–1999 17%
2000+ 15%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Polk County

$177K
Median Home Value
$2,705
Est. Remediation Cost
1.5%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Polk County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Polk County residents

Asthma 10.2% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.3% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 39.4% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Polk County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Marshall-Polk Rural Water System 3,295 12
2 Climax 223 12
3 Fergus Falls 14,194 11
4 Elizabeth 168 11
5 Beltrami 85 1

14 total water systems serve Polk County.

All ZIP Codes in Polk County

15 ZIP codes tracked in Polk County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 56121 Ceylon 70 B 0 $85K
2 56556 Mcintosh 70 B 0 $149K
3 56723 Fisher 70 B 0 $214K
4 56542 Fosston 66 C 0 $177K
5 56592 Winger 66 C 0 $140K
6 56523 Climax 59 C 12 (3 health) $145K
7 56517 Beltrami 58 C 1 (1 health) $145K
8 56535 Erskine 57 C 1 $215K
9 56568 Nielsville 57 C 0 $154K
10 56722 Euclid 53 D 0 $217K
11 56736 Mentor 53 D 0 $336K
12 56721 East Grand Forks 50 D 0 $247K
13 56651 Lengby 40 D 0 $178K
14 56538 Fergus Falls 38 F 11 (10 health)
15 56716 Crookston 35 F 0 $178K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Polk County

Independent picks. EPA-grounded. Matched here.

Overview

Polk County in Minnesota covers 15 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (56/100).

4 of 15 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 14 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Minnesota water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Polk County?
Polk County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Polk County?
Polk County is served by 14 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 15 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Polk County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Polk County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,754 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Polk County?
The median home build year in Polk County is 1965. 76.8% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Polk County compare to Minnesota?
Polk County has an average water safety score of 56/100, which is below the Minnesota state average of 62/100.

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