COUNTY REPORT MI

Washtenaw County, Michigan

19 ZIP codes · Avg score 64/100 · Grade C · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Washtenaw County: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Current EPA records place Washtenaw County in the middle tier for drinking water safety, with 19 ZIP codes showing a range of outcomes.

How Washtenaw County Compares

Washtenaw County64/100
Michigan avg85/100
National avg73/100

How Washtenaw County Compares

C
County Grade
64/100
Avg Safety Score
19
ZIP Codes
21
Water Systems

Washtenaw County scores 21 points below the Michigan state average (85/100) and 9 points below the national average (73/100).

Data: ZipCheckup Home Safety Score model 4.0.0; EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, EPA radon zones, EPA AirData Last verified:

C
County Grade
64
Avg Safety Score
19
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 48104 (67/100)
Lowest ZIP: 48198 (55/100)
$349K
Median Home Value
$2,156
Avg Remediation (62% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Washtenaw County, Michigan

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 10.4 (asthma 10.6%, diabetes 8.7%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,375, driven primarily by flood

58.9% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Washtenaw County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
1 (1 health)
2023
7 (7 health)
2024
4 (4 health)

Peak year: 2023 with 7 violations. Past 5 years: 12 total (12 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.6% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 8.7% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 27.5% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1978
Median Build Year
58.9%
Pre-1978 Housing
38/100
Infrastructure Stress Indicator
29%
ZIPs with High Infrastructure Stress
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Modeled area-level indicator, not a failure probability. Sources: Census ACS housing age, EPA DWINS infrastructure needs, EPA SDWIS violations, and EPA lead indicators.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,375

Flood $600/yr
Sea Level Rise $379/yr
Energy Code Gap $315/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

151,771 housing units in Washtenaw County

Pre-1940 11%
1940–1959 14%
1960–1979 28%
1980–1999 28%
2000+ 19%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Washtenaw County

$349K
Median Home Value
$2,156
Est. Remediation Cost
0.6%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Washtenaw County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Washtenaw County residents

Asthma 10.6% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 8.7% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 27.5% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water systems serving Washtenaw County

8 community water systems serving Washtenaw County.

Show all 8 water systems

21 total water systems serve Washtenaw County.

Systems with the most violations in Washtenaw County

5 water systems with recorded EPA violations.

All ZIP Codes in Washtenaw County

19 ZIP codes tracked in Washtenaw County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 48104 Ann Arbor 67 C 0 $482K
2 48109 Ann Arbor 67 C 0
3 48118 Chelsea 67 C 0 $349K
4 48191 Willis 66 C 2 $276K
5 48108 Ann Arbor 65 C 5 $378K
6 48176 Saline 65 C 5 $385K
7 48197 Ypsilanti 65 C 4 $274K
8 48130 Dexter 64 C 6 $453K
9 48103 Ann Arbor 62 C 11 $455K
10 48105 Ann Arbor 62 C 11 (1 health) $486K
11 48198 Ypsilanti 55 C 32 (2 health) $178K
12 48106 Ann Arbor
13 48107 Ann Arbor
14 48113 Ann Arbor
15 48115 Bridgewater
16 48158 Manchester 0 $298K
17 48175 Salem
18 48189 Whitmore Lake 32 (4 health) $286K
19 48190 Whittaker $220K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Washtenaw County

Methodologically, the recommendation order reflects severity in the federal record: contaminants flagged in EPA detection records for this county outrank generic water concerns, FEMA-confirmed hazard ratings shift emergency-related categories upward, and CDC lead-exposure markers govern when lead-test kits and certified filters appear at the top of the list.

Overview

Washtenaw County in Michigan covers 19 tracked ZIP records with an average Home Safety Score of C (64/100) across 11 scored records.

9 of 13 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record have recorded EPA violations. 6 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

← Back to Michigan Home Safety Profile

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Washtenaw County?
Washtenaw County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Washtenaw County?
Washtenaw County is served by 21 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 19 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Washtenaw County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Washtenaw County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,375 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Washtenaw County?
The median home build year in Washtenaw County is 1978. 58.9% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Washtenaw County compare to Michigan?
Washtenaw County has an average Home Safety Score of 64/100 under model 4.0.0, which is below the Michigan state average of 85/100.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Washtenaw County, MI: HSS 64/100; PFAS Found in Water. https://zipcheckup.com/county/michigan/washtenaw/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-county-michigan-washtenaw,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Washtenaw County, MI: HSS 64/100; PFAS Found in Water}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/county/michigan/washtenaw/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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