COUNTY REPORT MI

Sanilac County, Michigan

17 ZIP codes · Avg score 73/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Spanning 17 ZIP codes, Sanilac County posts strong drinking water compliance — most systems have never triggered a health-based notice.

How Sanilac County Compares

Sanilac County73/100
Michigan avg74/100
National avg68/100

How Sanilac County Compares

B
County Grade
73/100
Avg Safety Score
17
ZIP Codes
19
Water Systems

Sanilac County scores 1 points below the Michigan state average (74/100) and 5 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
73
Avg Safety Score
17
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 48434 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 48472 (53/100)
$157K
Median Home Value
$700
Avg Remediation (45% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Sanilac County, Michigan

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 15.7 (asthma 11.6%, diabetes 13.8%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $862, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.422% avg pipe failure probability, 71% of ZIPs at high risk

74.5% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Sanilac County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
1 (1 health)
2024
3 (3 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 3 violations. Past 5 years: 4 total (4 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.6% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13.8% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 39.9% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1967
Median Build Year
74.5%
Pre-1978 Housing
42%
Pipe Failure Probability
71%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $862

Energy Code Gap $429/yr
Water / Lead $282/yr
Underground Tanks $80/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

21,604 housing units in Sanilac County

Pre-1940 20%
1940–1959 21%
1960–1979 25%
1980–1999 22%
2000+ 12%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Sanilac County

$157K
Median Home Value
$700
Est. Remediation Cost
0.4%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Sanilac County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Sanilac County residents

Asthma 11.6% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13.8% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 39.9% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Sanilac County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 City of Sandusky, 2,679 8
2 Sanilac Township 674 8
3 Port Sanilac, Village of 623 8
4 City of Croswell, 2,447 8
5 Worth Township 3,854 6

19 total water systems serve Sanilac County.

All ZIP Codes in Sanilac County

17 ZIP codes tracked in Sanilac County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 48434 Forestville 83 B 0 $134K
2 48453 Marlette 83 B 0 $157K
3 48422 Croswell 82 B 2 $162K
4 48426 Decker 82 B 2 (1 health) $120K
5 48416 Brown City 81 B 2 $213K
6 48469 Port Sanilac 81 B 4 $167K
7 48401 Applegate 80 B 3 $161K
8 48427 Deckerville 80 B 3 $133K
9 48450 Lexington 80 B 6 $201K
10 48456 Minden City 77 B 4 $146K
11 48419 Carsonville 72 B 1 $180K
12 48466 Peck 72 B 0 $136K
13 48471 Sandusky 72 B 1 $130K
14 48410 Argyle 53 D 0 $107K
15 48465 Palms 53 D 0 $175K
16 48470 Ruth 53 D 0 $179K
17 48472 Snover 53 D 0 $154K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Sanilac County

Filtered against EPA monitoring data and CDC lead-exposure guidance, the guides below skip the generic catalog and connect directly to the contaminants and hazards on file here.

Overview

Sanilac County in Michigan covers 17 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (73/100).

10 of 17 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation have been documented.

← Back to Michigan water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Sanilac County?
Sanilac County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 17 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Sanilac County?
Sanilac County is served by 19 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 17 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Sanilac County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Sanilac County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $862 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Sanilac County?
The median home build year in Sanilac County is 1967. 74.5% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Sanilac County compare to Michigan?
Sanilac County has an average water safety score of 73/100, which is below the Michigan state average of 74/100.

Get safety alerts for Sanilac, Michigan

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Check your water filter options Free tool — no phone call required.