COUNTY REPORT MI

Alcona County, Michigan

6 ZIP codes · Avg score 64/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Alcona County's water quality grade reflects a middle-ground assessment — its 6 ZIP codes range from fully compliant to violation-flagged.

How Alcona County Compares

Alcona County64/100
Michigan avg74/100
National avg68/100

How Alcona County Compares

C
County Grade
64/100
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems

Alcona County scores 10 points below the Michigan state average (74/100) and 4 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
64
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 48740 (81/100)
Lowest ZIP: 48762 (53/100)
$153K
Median Home Value
$900
Avg Remediation (59% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Alcona County, Michigan

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 16.9 (asthma 11.2%, diabetes 16%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $662, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.38% avg pipe failure probability, 33% of ZIPs at high risk

67.3% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.2% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 16% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 39% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1976
Median Build Year
67.3%
Pre-1978 Housing
38%
Pipe Failure Probability
33%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $662

Energy Code Gap $315/yr
Water / Lead $150/yr
Underground Tanks $80/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

6,034 housing units in Alcona County

Pre-1940 9%
1940–1959 19%
1960–1979 33%
1980–1999 26%
2000+ 13%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Alcona County

$153K
Median Home Value
$900
Est. Remediation Cost
0.6%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Alcona County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Alcona County residents

Asthma 11.2% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 16% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 39% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 3 systems in Alcona County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 LINCOLN HAVEN NURSING & REHABILITATION 39 4
2 City of Harrisville, 493 4
3 Jamieson Nursing Home 39 4

All ZIP Codes in Alcona County

6 ZIP codes tracked in Alcona County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 48740 Harrisville 81 B 4 $138K
2 48742 Lincoln 78 B 4 $165K
3 48721 Black River 63 C 0 $186K
4 48705 Barton City 53 D 0 $133K
5 48745 Mikado 53 D 0 $141K
6 48762 Spruce 53 D 0 $199K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Alcona County

If FEMA records flag flood-top-risk status or EPA samples show PFAS exceedances, the matching logic lifts emergency-water and PFAS-rated filtration into the recommendations — federal data drives the order, not retailer arrangements.

Overview

Alcona County in Michigan covers 6 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (64/100).

2 of 6 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

← Back to Michigan water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Alcona County?
Alcona County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Alcona County?
Alcona County is served by 3 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 6 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Alcona County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Alcona County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $662 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Alcona County?
The median home build year in Alcona County is 1976. 67.3% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Alcona County compare to Michigan?
Alcona County has an average water safety score of 64/100, which is below the Michigan state average of 74/100.

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