Russell County, Kentucky
5 ZIP codes · Avg score 54/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-04
Russell County's 5 ZIP codes show a poor compliance record — repeated MCL exceedances have kept the county in the bottom tier for water safety.
How Russell County Compares
How Russell County Compares
Russell County scores 7 points below the Kentucky state average (61/100) and 14 points below the national average (68/100).
Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-04
ZIP Code Risk Map
Water Quality Map: Russell County, Kentucky
Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.
Key Risk Factors
Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $470, driven primarily by energy_code_gap
Infrastructure: 0.32% avg pipe failure probability
52.2% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)
Violation History (2023–2025)
→ Stable trendEPA violation counts by year across Russell County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.
Peak year: 2023 with 4 violations. Past 5 years: 7 total (7 health-based).
Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.
Infrastructure Overview
Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.
Compound Risk Breakdown
Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $470
Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).
Housing Age Distribution
17,647 housing units in Russell County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).
Water Safety Affordability
How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Russell County
Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Russell County, representing a small fraction of property value.
Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.
Water Systems with Most Violations
Top 5 systems in Russell County ranked by EPA violation count.
| # | Water System | Population | Violations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | RUSSELL SPRINGS WATER & SEWER | 9,409 | 1 |
| 2 | Jamestown Municipal Water Works | 7,402 | 1 |
| 3 | Western Pulaski Company Water District | 23,264 | 1 |
| 4 | Columbia/adair Utilities District | 22,113 | 1 |
| 5 | EAST CASEY CO WATER DISTRICT | 12,460 | 0 |
6 total water systems serve Russell County.
All ZIP Codes in Russell County
5 ZIP codes tracked in Russell County.
| # | ZIP Code | City | Safety Score | Grade | Violations | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 42629 | Jamestown | 70 | B | 0 | $157K |
| 2 | 42642 | Russell Springs | 65 | C | 1 (1 health) | $139K |
| 3 | 42728 | Columbia | 53 | D | 0 | $134K |
| 4 | 42565 | Windsor | 40 | D | 0 | $177K |
| 5 | 42741 | Glens Fork | 40 | D | 0 | $113K |
Recommended Buyer Guides for Russell County
Editorial-only picks, screened against the EPA detections on file.
- Best Lead Paint Test Kits — 52.2% of homes built before 1978
- Best Radon Test Kits — EPA Radon Zone 1 (highest risk) dominant in county
Deep Dive Reports
Detailed analysis for Russell County, Kentucky
Overview
Russell County in Kentucky covers 5 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (54/100).
1 of 5 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation have been documented.
← Back to Kentucky water quality report
Data Sources
- Water quality: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)
- Home values: U.S. Census Bureau ACS (median estimates by ZCTA)
Updated daily.
What You Can Do
Russell County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.
Test your tap water
Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.
Consider a certified water filter
NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher
Contact your water utility
Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.
Check for lead in your home
52.2% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.