COUNTY REPORT KS

Graham County, Kansas

4 ZIP codes · Avg score 54/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-03

In recent EPA cycles, Graham County's 4 ZIP codes show a persistent below-average water quality pattern — documented violations span multiple areas, have appeared consistently across recent reporting periods, and the compliance shortfalls are spread across the county rather than isolated to a single geographic pocket or utility district, suggesting a broader structural issue rather than a localized anomaly.

How Graham County Compares

Graham County54/100
Kansas avg64/100
National avg68/100

How Graham County Compares

D
County Grade
54/100
Avg Safety Score
4
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems

Graham County scores 10 points below the Kansas state average (64/100) and 14 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

D
County Grade
54
Avg Safety Score
4
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 67642 (62/100)
Lowest ZIP: 67659 (40/100)
$89K
Median Home Value
$1,350
Avg Remediation (152% of home value)

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 15.1 (asthma 10.1%, diabetes 14.3%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $563, driven primarily by water_lead

Infrastructure: 0.475% avg pipe failure probability, 100% of ZIPs at high risk

91% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2023–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Graham County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2023
1 (1 health)
2024
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 2 violations. Past 5 years: 3 total (3 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.1% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.3% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 36.7% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1959
Median Build Year
91%
Pre-1978 Housing
48%
Pipe Failure Probability
100%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $563

Water / Lead $338/yr
Energy Code Gap $225/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

1,352 housing units in Graham County

Pre-1940 21%
1940–1959 34%
1960–1979 27%
1980–1999 16%
2000+ 2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Graham County

$89K
Median Home Value
$1,350
Est. Remediation Cost
1.5%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Graham County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Graham County residents

Asthma 10.1% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.3% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 36.7% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 4 systems in Graham County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 City of Bogue, 151 13
2 Nicodemus Township 24 13
3 City of Hill City, 1,410 2
4 City of Morland, 115 2

All ZIP Codes in Graham County

4 ZIP codes tracked in Graham County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 67642 Hill City 62 C 2 $103K
2 67625 Bogue 61 C 13 (1 health)
3 67650 Morland 52 D 2 (1 health) $76K
4 67659 Penokee 40 D 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Graham County

Eight risk categories drive the selection — PFAS exceedance, lead above EPA action level, pre-1978 housing share, EPA Radon Zone 1, flood-top-risk, wildfire-top-risk, multi-contaminant load, and a baseline fallback — and each category maps to a specific buyer-guide track that surfaces when the county data hits its threshold for that hazard signal.

Overview

Graham County in Kansas covers 4 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (54/100).

3 of 4 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Kansas water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What You Can Do

Graham County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

91% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Graham County?
Graham County receives a grade of D. 2 of 4 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Graham County?
Graham County is served by 4 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 4 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Graham County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Graham County is water_lead. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $563 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Graham County?
The median home build year in Graham County is 1959. 91% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Graham County compare to Kansas?
Graham County has an average water safety score of 54/100, which is below the Kansas state average of 64/100.

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