COUNTY REPORT IL

Williamson County, Illinois

10 ZIP codes · Avg score 72/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Water utilities serving Williamson County's 10 ZIP codes have built a consistent compliance record — the county's above-average grade reflects years of data showing low violation rates and no systemic health concerns.

How Williamson County Compares

Williamson County72/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg68/100

How Williamson County Compares

B
County Grade
72/100
Avg Safety Score
10
ZIP Codes
19
Water Systems

Williamson County scores 11 points above the Illinois state average (61/100) and 4 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
72
Avg Safety Score
10
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 62915 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 62948 (48/100)
$101K
Median Home Value
$2,092
Avg Remediation (207% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Williamson County, Illinois

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14 (asthma 10.5%, diabetes 12.4%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,102, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.423% avg pipe failure probability, 60% of ZIPs at high risk

63.3% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2024–2025)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Williamson County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2024
23 (23 health)
2025
3 (3 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 23 violations. Past 5 years: 26 total (26 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.5% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.4% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 40.1% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1978
Median Build Year
63.3%
Pre-1978 Housing
42%
Pipe Failure Probability
60%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,102

Flood $460/yr
Energy Code Gap $432/yr
Water / Lead $210/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

28,780 housing units in Williamson County

Pre-1940 15%
1940–1959 12%
1960–1979 23%
1980–1999 25%
2000+ 25%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Williamson County

$101K
Median Home Value
$2,092
Est. Remediation Cost
2.1%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value moderate burden

Water safety remediation is a moderate expense relative to home values. Most homeowners can address issues through staged improvements over time.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Williamson County residents

Asthma 10.5% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.4% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 40.1% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Williamson County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Herrin 12,747 26
2 Cambria 1,727 25
3 Carterville 6,484 24
4 Blairsville Pwd 807 24
5 Hurst 782 24

19 total water systems serve Williamson County.

All ZIP Codes in Williamson County

10 ZIP codes tracked in Williamson County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 62915 Cambria 83 B 1 $78K
2 62918 Carterville 81 B 13 (2 health) $183K
3 62841 Freeman Spur 79 B 2 (1 health) $64K
4 62951 Johnston City 79 B 4 (1 health) $90K
5 62949 Hurst 77 B 11 (3 health) $74K
6 62933 Energy 72 B 0 $139K
7 62974 Pittsburg 69 C 4 $162K
8 62921 Colp 67 C 6 (1 health) $75K
9 62959 Marion 63 C 3 (2 health) $166K
10 62948 Herrin 48 D 4 $112K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Williamson County

Methodologically, the recommendation order reflects severity in the federal record: contaminants flagged in EPA detection records for this county outrank generic water concerns, FEMA-confirmed hazard ratings shift emergency-related categories upward, and CDC lead-exposure markers govern when lead-test kits and certified filters appear at the top of the list.

Overview

Williamson County in Illinois covers 10 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (72/100).

9 of 10 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 10 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Illinois water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Williamson County?
Williamson County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 10 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Williamson County?
Williamson County is served by 19 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 10 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Williamson County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Williamson County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,102 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Williamson County?
The median home build year in Williamson County is 1978. 63.3% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Williamson County compare to Illinois?
Williamson County has an average water safety score of 72/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.

Get safety alerts for Williamson, Illinois

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Check your water filter options Free tool — no phone call required.