COUNTY REPORT IL

Jefferson County, Illinois

14 ZIP codes · Avg score 68/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to top-scoring counties, Jefferson County's 14 ZIP codes land in the middle tier — some meet standards cleanly, others carry documented violations, and the gap between the best and worst areas is wider than average.

How Jefferson County Compares

Jefferson County68/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg68/100

How Jefferson County Compares

C
County Grade
68/100
Avg Safety Score
14
ZIP Codes
13
Water Systems

Jefferson County scores 7 points above the Illinois state average (61/100) and 0 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
68
Avg Safety Score
14
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 62893 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 62889 (53/100)
$109K
Median Home Value
$886
Avg Remediation (81% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Jefferson County, Illinois

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.5 (asthma 10.6%, diabetes 13%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $525, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.344% avg pipe failure probability, 15% of ZIPs at high risk

54.8% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.6% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 39.8% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1981
Median Build Year
54.8%
Pre-1978 Housing
34%
Pipe Failure Probability
15%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $525

Energy Code Gap $386/yr
Water / Lead $96/yr
Flood $43/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

17,171 housing units in Jefferson County

Pre-1940 12%
1940–1959 18%
1960–1979 26%
1980–1999 29%
2000+ 16%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Jefferson County

$109K
Median Home Value
$886
Est. Remediation Cost
0.8%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Jefferson County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Jefferson County residents

Asthma 10.6% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 39.8% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Jefferson County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Woodlawn 3,587 9
2 Moores Prairie Township Water Company 213 8
3 Bluford 1,880 6
4 Dix-kell Water Commssion 1,972 6
5 WALTONVILLE 1,901 6

13 total water systems serve Jefferson County.

All ZIP Codes in Jefferson County

14 ZIP codes tracked in Jefferson County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 62893 Walnut Hill 83 B 1 $138K
2 62898 Woodlawn 83 B 0 $150K
3 62814 Bluford 82 B 2 $108K
4 62816 Bonnie 82 B 3 $86K
5 62894 Waltonville 82 B 2 $107K
6 62864 Mount Vernon 75 B 4 $118K
7 62810 Belle Rive 72 B 1 $109K
8 62830 Dix 71 B 2 $137K
9 62846 Ina 53 D 0 $89K
10 62853 Kell 53 D 0 $80K
11 62866 Nason 53 D 0
12 62872 Opdyke 53 D 0 $108K
13 62883 Scheller 53 D 0 $144K
14 62889 Texico 53 D 0 $148K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Jefferson County

Filtered against federal data, fitted to local risks.

Overview

Jefferson County in Illinois covers 14 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (68/100).

7 of 14 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

← Back to Illinois water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Jefferson County?
Jefferson County is served by 13 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 14 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Jefferson County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Jefferson County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $525 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Jefferson County?
The median home build year in Jefferson County is 1981. 54.8% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Jefferson County compare to Illinois?
Jefferson County has an average water safety score of 68/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.

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