COUNTY REPORT IL

DeKalb County, Illinois

12 ZIP codes · Avg score 57/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

For most households in DeKalb County, the 12 tracked ZIP codes show adequate but uneven water quality.

How DeKalb County Compares

DeKalb County57/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg68/100

How DeKalb County Compares

C
County Grade
57/100
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
22
Water Systems

DeKalb County scores 4 points below the Illinois state average (61/100) and 11 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
57
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 60112 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 60111 (40/100)
$239K
Median Home Value
$2,417
Avg Remediation (101% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: DeKalb County, Illinois

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 11.8 (asthma 10.4%, diabetes 10.3%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,868, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.407% avg pipe failure probability, 58% of ZIPs at high risk

61.3% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across DeKalb County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
1 (1 health)
2022
1 (1 health)
2024
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 2 violations. Past 5 years: 4 total (4 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.4% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.3% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 35.1% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1973
Median Build Year
61.3%
Pre-1978 Housing
41%
Pipe Failure Probability
58%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,868

Flood $717/yr
Energy Code Gap $450/yr
Sea Level Rise $400/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

41,737 housing units in DeKalb County

Pre-1940 15%
1940–1959 9%
1960–1979 29%
1980–1999 24%
2000+ 23%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in DeKalb County

$239K
Median Home Value
$2,417
Est. Remediation Cost
1.0%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in DeKalb County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for DeKalb County residents

Asthma 10.4% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.3% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 35.1% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in DeKalb County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 MALTA 1,143 92
2 Cortland Corners Mhp 250 92
3 Sycamore 18,500 18
4 Genoa 5,298 14
5 Cortland 4,270 9

22 total water systems serve DeKalb County.

All ZIP Codes in DeKalb County

12 ZIP codes tracked in DeKalb County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 60112 Cortland 70 B 1 $202K
2 60548 Sandwich 69 C 6 (1 health) $240K
3 60145 Kingston 65 C 9 (2 health) $252K
4 60550 Shabbona 65 C 2 $193K
5 60178 Sycamore 58 C 4 $263K
6 60146 Kirkland 57 C 0 $209K
7 60520 Hinckley 57 C 0 $293K
8 60135 Genoa 56 C 1 $238K
9 60556 Waterman 54 D 1 $243K
10 60150 Malta 50 D 92 (1 health) $184K
11 60115 Dekalb 42 D 4 $206K
12 60111 Clare 40 D 0 $374K

Recommended Buyer Guides for DeKalb County

Below: editorial picks, no sponsored placements.

Overview

DeKalb County in Illinois covers 12 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (57/100).

9 of 12 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 4 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Illinois water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in DeKalb County?
DeKalb County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve DeKalb County?
DeKalb County is served by 22 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 12 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in DeKalb County?
The primary environmental risk factor in DeKalb County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,868 per homeowner.
How old are homes in DeKalb County?
The median home build year in DeKalb County is 1973. 61.3% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does DeKalb County compare to Illinois?
DeKalb County has an average water safety score of 57/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.

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