COUNTY REPORT CO

Jefferson County, Colorado

34 ZIP codes · Avg score 62/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

While Jefferson County avoids the worst tiers, a portion of its 34 ZIP codes have logged violations.

How Jefferson County Compares

Jefferson County62/100
Colorado avg60/100
National avg68/100

How Jefferson County Compares

C
County Grade
62/100
Avg Safety Score
34
ZIP Codes
40
Water Systems

Jefferson County scores 2 points above the Colorado state average (60/100) and 6 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
62
Avg Safety Score
34
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 80127 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 80439 (42/100)
$580K
Median Home Value
$2,326
Avg Remediation (40% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Jefferson County, Colorado

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 10.1 (asthma 11.2%, diabetes 8.3%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,401, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.377% avg pipe failure probability, 30% of ZIPs at high risk

61.9% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2024)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Jefferson County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
15 (15 health)
2022
22 (22 health)
2023
37 (37 health)
2024
23 (23 health)

Peak year: 2023 with 37 violations. Past 5 years: 97 total (97 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window — worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.2% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 8.3% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 23.1% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1978
Median Build Year
61.9%
Pre-1978 Housing
38%
Pipe Failure Probability
30%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,401

Flood $576/yr
Energy Code Gap $326/yr
Wildfire $300/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

252,605 housing units in Jefferson County

Pre-1940 3%
1940–1959 11%
1960–1979 38%
1980–1999 29%
2000+ 19%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Jefferson County

$580K
Median Home Value
$2,326
Est. Remediation Cost
0.4%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Jefferson County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Jefferson County residents

Asthma 11.2% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 8.3% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 23.1% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Jefferson County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Homestead Wc 1,000 104
2 Evergreen Md 15,750 90
3 Hidden Valley Water District 155 90
4 Park Wc Wonderview 90 90
5 Cragmont Wc 50 90

40 total water systems serve Jefferson County.

All ZIP Codes in Jefferson County

34 ZIP codes tracked in Jefferson County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 80127 Littleton 70 B 0 $664K
2 80128 Littleton 70 B 0 $554K
3 80021 Broomfield 69 C 2 (1 health) $530K
4 80227 Denver 69 C 3 $535K
5 80228 Denver 69 C 3 $607K
6 80232 Denver 69 C 3 $487K
7 80403 Golden 69 C 2 $797K
8 80425 Buffalo Creek 69 C 8 (1 health) $509K
9 80433 Conifer 69 C 4 (1 health) $698K
10 80007 Arvada 66 C 5 $818K
11 80162 Littleton 66 C 0
12 80225 Denver 65 C 3
13 80235 Denver 65 C 3 $544K
14 80402 Golden 65 C 2
15 80419 Golden 65 C 2
16 80215 Denver 64 C 3 $616K
17 80226 Denver 64 C 3 $547K
18 80401 Golden 64 C 2 $749K
19 80001 Arvada 62 C 5
20 80006 Arvada 62 C 5
21 80454 Indian Hills 62 C 4 $757K
22 80002 Arvada 61 C 5 $539K
23 80003 Arvada 61 C 5 $487K
24 80004 Arvada 61 C 5 $591K
25 80005 Arvada 61 C 5 $620K
26 80214 Denver 59 C 3 $520K
27 80465 Morrison 56 C 10 $629K
28 80033 Wheat Ridge 53 D 1 $569K
29 80453 Idledale 53 D 0 $450K
30 80457 Kittredge 53 D 0 $386K
31 80470 Pine 53 D 0 $631K
32 80437 Evergreen 52 D 45 (13 health)
33 80034 Wheat Ridge 50 D 1
34 80439 Evergreen 42 D 45 (13 health) $838K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Jefferson County

Filtered against federal data, fitted to local risks.

Overview

Jefferson County in Colorado covers 34 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (62/100).

28 of 34 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 29 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Colorado water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Jefferson County?
Jefferson County is served by 40 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 34 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Jefferson County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Jefferson County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,401 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Jefferson County?
The median home build year in Jefferson County is 1978. 61.9% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Jefferson County compare to Colorado?
Jefferson County has an average water safety score of 62/100, which is above the Colorado state average of 60/100.

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