COUNTY REPORT AL

Tuscaloosa County, Alabama

26 ZIP codes · Avg score 73/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-04

Unlike many counties its size, Tuscaloosa County keeps violation rates low — all 26 ZIP codes score at or above the state average for tap water safety, with no systemic concerns flagged in the current data set.

How Tuscaloosa County Compares

Tuscaloosa County73/100
Alabama avg73/100
National avg68/100

How Tuscaloosa County Compares

B
County Grade
73/100
Avg Safety Score
26
ZIP Codes
12
Water Systems

Tuscaloosa County scores 0 points above the Alabama state average (73/100) and 5 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-04

B
County Grade
73
Avg Safety Score
26
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 35446 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 35482 (53/100)
$189K
Median Home Value
$1,219
Avg Remediation (64% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Tuscaloosa County, Alabama

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.3 (asthma 10.3%, diabetes 12%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $522, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.273% avg pipe failure probability, 5% of ZIPs at high risk

38.6% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2025)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Tuscaloosa County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
17 (17 health)
2023
17 (17 health)
2025
7 (7 health)

Peak year: 2022 with 17 violations. Past 5 years: 41 total (41 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.3% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 41% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1995
Median Build Year
38.6%
Pre-1978 Housing
27%
Pipe Failure Probability
5%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Moderate
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $522

Flood $415/yr
Energy Code Gap $62/yr
Water / Lead $44/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

95,648 housing units in Tuscaloosa County

Pre-1940 3%
1940–1959 9%
1960–1979 23%
1980–1999 29%
2000+ 35%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Tuscaloosa County

$189K
Median Home Value
$1,219
Est. Remediation Cost
0.6%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Tuscaloosa County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Tuscaloosa County residents

Asthma 10.3% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 41% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Tuscaloosa County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Tuscaloosa Water & Sewer 166,524 44
2 Mitchell Water System Inc. 8,730 36
3 Englewood-hulls Water System, Inc. 7,077 36
4 Carrolls Creek Water Authority 16,248 14
5 Northport Water Works (city Of) 40,551 10

12 total water systems serve Tuscaloosa County.

All ZIP Codes in Tuscaloosa County

26 ZIP codes tracked in Tuscaloosa County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 35446 Buhl 83 B 0 $107K
2 35449 Coaling 83 B 0
3 35452 Coker 83 B 0 $181K
4 35480 Ralph 83 B 1 $261K
5 35444 Brookwood 82 B 2 $181K
6 35475 Northport 82 B 2 $310K
7 35490 Vance 82 B 2 $168K
8 35402 Tuscaloosa 81 B 4 (2 health)
9 35406 Tuscaloosa 81 B 4 (2 health) $467K
10 35407 Tuscaloosa 81 B 4 (2 health)
11 35485 Tuscaloosa 81 B 4 (2 health)
12 35486 Tuscaloosa 81 B 4 (2 health)
13 35487 Tuscaloosa 81 B 4 (2 health)
14 35473 Northport 77 B 2 $250K
15 35476 Northport 77 B 2 $197K
16 35404 Tuscaloosa 76 B 4 (2 health) $176K
17 35401 Tuscaloosa 71 B 4 (2 health) $141K
18 35405 Tuscaloosa 71 B 4 (2 health) $225K
19 35453 Cottondale 63 C 0 $190K
20 35456 Duncanville 63 C 0 $160K
21 35463 Fosters 63 C 0 $194K
22 35457 Echola 53 D 0
23 35458 Elrod 53 D 0 $189K
24 35468 Kellerman 53 D 0
25 35478 Peterson 53 D 0
26 35482 Samantha 53 D 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Tuscaloosa County

Strictly editorial — no paid placements influence which guides appear; the selection draws on NSF certifications and EPA detection records for water systems serving this county.

Overview

Tuscaloosa County in Alabama covers 26 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (73/100).

15 of 26 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 18 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Alabama water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Tuscaloosa County?
Tuscaloosa County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 26 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Tuscaloosa County?
Tuscaloosa County is served by 12 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 26 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Tuscaloosa County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Tuscaloosa County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $522 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Tuscaloosa County?
The median home build year in Tuscaloosa County is 1995. 38.6% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Tuscaloosa County compare to Alabama?
Tuscaloosa County has an average water safety score of 73/100, which is above the Alabama state average of 73/100.

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