PFAS · Virginia

PFAS in Virginia Drinking Water — 24 ZIPs Tested

EPA data analysis for pfas in Virginia drinking water systems

24
ZIPs with Detections
24
ZIPs with Violations
2%
Violation Rate
4 ppt (PFOA/PFOS)
EPA Limit
High
Health Risk
Reverse Osmosis or Granular Activated Carbon
Best Filter Method

PFAS Contamination in Virginia

ZipCheckup analyzed drinking water data across 1,228 ZIP codes in Virginia for pfas contamination. 24 ZIP codes have reported pfas detections, and 24 have EPA violations on record.

The violation rate for pfas in Virginia is 2% of all ZIP codes — roughly in line with the national average.

EPA Standard for PFAS

The EPA maximum contaminant level (MCL) for pfas is 4 ppt (PFOA/PFOS), governed by the PFAS NPDWR (2024). Water systems that exceed this limit must take corrective action and notify consumers.

Worst ZIP Codes for PFAS in Virginia

These ZIP codes reported the highest pfas levels in Virginia based on CCR reports and EPA data:

Lowest PFAS Levels in Virginia

These ZIP codes had the lowest reported pfas detections in Virginia:

Health Effects of PFAS

PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are linked to cancer (kidney, testicular), thyroid disease, immune system suppression, reproductive problems, and elevated cholesterol. These "forever chemicals" persist in the body for years.

How to Remove PFAS From Drinking Water

The most effective treatment for pfas removal is Reverse Osmosis or Granular Activated Carbon. Look for filters certified under NSF 53 / NSF 58 standards.

Check Your ZIP Code

Use the ZipCheckup water quality search to see pfas data for your specific water system in Virginia.

Worst ZIP Codes for PFAS in Virginia

Ranked by highest pfas detection level.

Rank ZIP Code City Level Detected EPA Limit Status
1 23501 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
2 23502 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
3 23503 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
4 23504 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
5 23505 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
6 23506 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
7 23507 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
8 23508 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
9 23509 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
10 23510 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
11 23511 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
12 23512 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
13 23513 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
14 23514 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
15 23515 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
16 23517 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
17 23518 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
18 23519 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
19 23520 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds
20 23521 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb 0.004 ppb Exceeds

Lowest PFAS Levels in Virginia

ZIP Code City Level Detected
23551 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb
23541 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb
23529 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb
23523 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb
23521 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb
23520 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb
23519 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb
23518 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb
23517 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb
23515 Norfolk 0.0058 ppb

Cities with PFAS Data in Virginia

82 cities in Virginia have pfas testing data available.

+ 62 more cities

Virginia Water Quality Overview: See statewide water quality rankings on the Virginia water quality page.
Learn more about PFAS: Read the full guide on PFAS in drinking water.
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