Lead · Virginia

Lead in Virginia Drinking Water — 603 ZIPs Tested

EPA data analysis for lead in Virginia drinking water systems

603
ZIPs with Detections
53
ZIPs with Violations
4.3%
Violation Rate
15 ppb (action level)
EPA Limit
High
Health Risk
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53 Carbon Block
Best Filter Method

Lead Contamination in Virginia

ZipCheckup analyzed drinking water data across 1,228 ZIP codes in Virginia for lead contamination. 603 ZIP codes have reported lead detections, and 53 have EPA violations on record.

The violation rate for lead in Virginia is 4.3% of all ZIP codes — roughly in line with the national average.

EPA Standard for Lead

The EPA maximum contaminant level (MCL) for lead is 15 ppb (action level), governed by the Lead and Copper Rule (LCRR/LCRI). Water systems that exceed this limit must take corrective action and notify consumers.

Worst ZIP Codes for Lead in Virginia

These ZIP codes reported the highest lead levels in Virginia based on CCR reports and EPA data:

Lowest Lead Levels in Virginia

These ZIP codes had the lowest reported lead detections in Virginia:

Health Effects of Lead

Lead is a potent neurotoxin with no safe level of exposure. In children, lead causes developmental delays, reduced IQ, and behavioral problems. In adults, it causes high blood pressure, kidney damage, and cardiovascular effects. Pregnant women face increased risk of premature birth.

How to Remove Lead From Drinking Water

The most effective treatment for lead removal is Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53 Carbon Block. Look for filters certified under NSF 53 / NSF 58 standards.

Check Your ZIP Code

Use the ZipCheckup water quality search to see lead data for your specific water system in Virginia.

Worst ZIP Codes for Lead in Virginia

Ranked by highest lead detection level.

Rank ZIP Code City Level Detected EPA Limit Status
1 22180 Vienna 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
2 22181 Vienna 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
3 22182 Vienna 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
4 22183 Vienna 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
5 22185 Vienna 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
6 22027 Dunn Loring 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
7 22067 Greenway 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
8 22081 Merrifield 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
9 22082 Merrifield 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
10 22116 Merrifield 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
11 22124 Oakton 680 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
12 22472 Haynesville 34 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
13 24363 Mouth Of Wilson 33 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
14 24179 Vinton 31 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
15 22844 New Market 26 ppb 15 ppb Exceeds
16 22405 Fredericksburg 15 ppb 15 ppb Within Limit
17 22406 Fredericksburg 15 ppb 15 ppb Within Limit
18 22554 Stafford 15 ppb 15 ppb Within Limit
19 22555 Stafford 15 ppb 15 ppb Within Limit
20 22556 Stafford 15 ppb 15 ppb Within Limit

Lowest Lead Levels in Virginia

ZIP Code City Level Detected
24656 Vansant 1 ppb
24605 Bluefield 1 ppb
24592 South Boston 1 ppb
24557 Gretna 1 ppb
24521 Amherst 1 ppb
24517 Altavista 1 ppb
24482 Verona 1 ppb
24290 Weber City 1 ppb
24273 Norton 1 ppb
24225 Cleveland 1 ppb

Cities with Lead Data in Virginia

156 cities in Virginia have lead testing data available.

+ 136 more cities

Virginia Water Quality Overview: See statewide water quality rankings on the Virginia water quality page.
Learn more about Lead: Read the full guide on Lead in drinking water.
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