Detected Lead

Lead in Gaston, SC Drinking Water

Lead data for Gaston, South Carolina · 11,254 residents · 1 ZIP code

Routine testing in Gaston, South Carolina turned up Lead — samples from the public supply came back positive, placing this contaminant on the list of substances residents here have a concrete reason to look into.

5 ppb
Max Level Detected
5 ppb
Average Level
15 ppb (action level)
EPA action level
High
Health Risk
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53 Carbon Block
Best Filter Method

Data: EPA SDWIS, CCR Reports, ECHO Last verified: 2026-05-14

Lead in Gaston Tap Water

Lead has been detected in Gaston, South Carolina drinking water at a maximum level of 5 ppb — below the EPA action level of 15 ppb (action level).

This analysis covers 11,254 residents across 1 ZIP code in Gaston.

Gaston's overall water quality grade is A (92/100).

Is Lead in Gaston Water Safe?

Lead was detected in Gaston water but currently falls within EPA limits. However, some health organizations argue the EPA action level may not be protective enough — the CDC states there is no safe level of lead for children.

If you are concerned, a reverse osmosis or nsf 53 carbon block filter can reduce lead levels further.

Lead Levels by ZIP Code

ZIP Code Lead Level EPA Limit Status
29053 5 ppb 15 ppb (action level) OK

Average lead level across Gaston: 5 ppb

Health Effects of Lead

  • Brain development delays and reduced IQ in children
  • Behavioral problems and learning disabilities
  • High blood pressure and kidney damage in adults
  • Increased risk of premature birth in pregnant women

Health risk severity: High. Governed by the Lead and Copper Rule Revisions (LCRR/LCRI).

How Lead Gets Into Drinking Water

  • Corrosion of lead service lines (pipes connecting water main to home)
  • Lead solder in copper plumbing joints (pre-1986 homes)
  • Brass fixtures and faucets manufactured before 2014
  • Stagnant water that sits in lead-containing pipes overnight

What to Do About Lead in Gaston Water

  1. Install an NSF 53 or NSF 58 certified filter at kitchen sink
  2. Run cold water for 30 seconds before using for drinking or cooking
  3. Use cold water only for cooking and preparing formula
  4. Consider whole-home reverse osmosis if lead service line is present

Look for filters certified under NSF 53 / NSF 58 for lead removal.

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