Exceeds EPA Limit Copper EXCEEDS EPA LIMIT

Copper in Ann Arbor, MI Drinking Water

Copper data for Ann Arbor, Michigan · 168,550 residents · 8 ZIP codes

Over the past reporting period, water systems in Ann Arbor, Michigan have recorded Copper at detectable concentrations in EPA compliance samples.

4 ppb
Max Level Detected
4 ppb
Average Level
1.3 mg/L (action level)
EPA action level
Moderate
Health Risk
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53 Carbon Block
Best Filter Method

Data: EPA SDWIS, CCR Reports, ECHO Last verified: 2026-04-05

Copper in Ann Arbor Tap Water

Copper has been detected in Ann Arbor, Michigan drinking water at a maximum level of 4 ppb — below the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L (action level).

This analysis covers 168,550 residents across 8 ZIP codes in Ann Arbor.

Ann Arbor's overall water quality grade is C (62/100).

Is Copper in Ann Arbor Water Safe?

Copper levels in parts of Ann Arbor exceed the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L (action level). The EPA requires water systems to take corrective action when this limit is exceeded.

If you live in an affected ZIP code, consider installing a reverse osmosis or nsf 53 carbon block filter certified under NSF 53 and testing your water independently.

Copper Levels by ZIP Code

ZIP Code Copper Level EPA Limit Status
48103 4 ppm 1.3 mg/L (action level) OK
48104 4 ppm 1.3 mg/L (action level) OK
48105 4 ppm 1.3 mg/L (action level) OK
48106 4 ppm 1.3 mg/L (action level) OK
48107 4 ppm 1.3 mg/L (action level) OK
48108 4 ppm 1.3 mg/L (action level) OK
48109 4 ppm 1.3 mg/L (action level) OK
48113 4 ppm 1.3 mg/L (action level) OK

Average copper level across Ann Arbor: 4 ppb

Health Effects of Copper

  • Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea (short-term, high levels)
  • Liver and kidney damage (long-term)
  • Particularly dangerous for people with Wilson's disease
  • Infants are more sensitive than adults

Health risk severity: Moderate. Governed by the Lead and Copper Rule.

How Copper Gets Into Drinking Water

  • Corrosion of copper household plumbing
  • Acidic (low pH) water accelerates copper leaching
  • New copper pipes leach more than aged ones
  • Mining and industrial discharge (rare for tap water)

What to Do About Copper in Ann Arbor Water

  1. Run water for 30-60 seconds before use (flushes stagnant water)
  2. Install an NSF 53 or NSF 58 certified filter
  3. If pH is low, consider a whole-home acid neutralizer
  4. Test first-draw morning water to check actual copper levels

Look for filters certified under NSF 53 for copper removal.

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