CITY REPORT WV

Union, WV: 1 Violation — 68/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems across Union produce average compliance results for WV overall — pockets with documented violations exist, and the variation between areas makes checking the specific system serving a given address the most useful step for residents here.

How Union Compares

Union68/100
West Virginia avg64/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 68
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$220K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Key Facts for Union Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0011 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 75% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 17.59 — above typical levels.

Union's Water Providers

Union, WV runs on one primary water provider among the 1 federally tracked system. A single utility is responsible for the overwhelming share of residential supply — including the infrastructure, compliance filings, and rate schedules that govern service for most households.

Union Town of
Serves ~758 people · 1 violation
68
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Union, West Virginia, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,783 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Union: C (68/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Union water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0011 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
24983 C 1 0 Union Town of

All ZIP Codes in Union

  • 24983 [C] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Union Community Health Snapshot

12.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
20.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.2% ↑
Diabetes 17.9% ↑
Mental Health 20.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Union's Water?

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Union Infrastructure Age

1978
Median Build Year
75%
Built Before 1986
43%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 75% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1978 places Union's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era — and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1978
Median Year Built
75%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
43%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (43%) 1970–1986 (32%) Post-1986 (25%)

Over half of homes in Union were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Union

The Union equity share sits above the low tier but short of the range where remediation becomes a heavy financial burden — the cost-to-value ratio is moderate, and deliberate planning is the key practical lever for most homeowners.

Median Home Value
$219,700
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Union. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 65% above the West Virginia average.

Union: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

75%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0011
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 75% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Union — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Union: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Taken together, Union's 4 NFIP flood insurance claims and 100% FEMA flood zone coverage place it in the moderate range of exposure. That middle position has specific implications for water quality. The contamination pathways that flooding can open — surface water overwhelming treatment facility intake, floodwaters infiltrating private wells, distribution pressure changes creating backflow — are not constant risks in a moderate-exposure community. But they do become active during significant flood events, and the claim record here indicates enough of those events to make flood timing an occasional factor in local water quality conversations.

4
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$8,331
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Union has a moderate flood history with 4 FEMA claims averaging $8,331 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Union

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Union's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 75% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Union, WV?
Union has an average water safety score of 68/100 (Grade C). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Union have?
Union water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Union water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Union is 0.0011 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Union compare to West Virginia average?
Union has an average water safety score of 68/100, which is above the West Virginia state average of 64/100.
How many water systems serve Union?
Union is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,783 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Union?
Estimated remediation costs in Union average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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