CITY REPORT WV HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 26

Sophia, WV: 58 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
Zone 2
County Radon Potential (Moderate)
$100K
Median Home Value
$600
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

Sophia Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 58 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0098 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 72% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $600 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 17.45.

Water Systems Serving Sophia

Service in Sophia, WV can differ by address: 5 water systems are tied to the area in federal records, and the 3 largest are listed with their violation records.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Sophia, West Virginia (population ~2,820), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 60,128 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 26 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Sophia water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0098 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 2.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 52 1
Consumer Confidence Rule Reporting 14 1
Public Notice Rule Reporting 4 1
Nitrate Inorganic 2 1
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene Organic 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
25921 — 58 26 Beckley Water Company

All ZIP Codes in Sophia

  • 25921 - 58 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

CDC Health Data for Sophia

12.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
22.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.6% ↑
Diabetes 17.7% ↑
Mental Health 22.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Sophia

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 52 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Consumer Confidence Rule 14 violations
Reporting
Public Notice Rule 4 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Sophia's Housing Stock?

1977
Median Build Year
72%
Built Before 1986
45%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 72% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Some homes in Sophia predate the 1986 federal restrictions on lead in new pipe and solder, so a tap test is a reasonable step for older homes; median build year: 1977.

1977
Median Year Built
72%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
45%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (45%) 1970–1986 (27%) Post-1986 (28%)

Over half of homes in Sophia were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Sophia: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Here the gap between local home values and the estimated repair bill is wide, so the percentage shown below for Sophia stays at or under the 1% mark.

Median Home Value
$99,600
Est. Remediation
$600
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Estimated remediation costs in Sophia can be compared with local home values. The $300–$1,500 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 25% below the West Virginia average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Sophia

72%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0098
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If you have young children or are pregnant, consider testing your home's water - especially if your home was built before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical Flood-Claim Evidence for Sophia

22
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,597
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Sophia contains 22 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $5,597. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $600 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many violations are on record for water systems serving Sophia?
EPA records list 58 EPA violations, including 26 health-based violations for Sophia water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
Does Sophia water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Sophia is 0.0098 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How many water systems serve Sophia?
Our records map 5 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Sophia. The related population figure in our data is approximately 2,820 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Sophia?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Sophia: $600; modeled range $300 to $1,500. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Sophia, WV: 58 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/wv/sophia/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-wv-sophia,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Sophia, WV: 58 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/wv/sophia/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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