CITY REPORT WV

Pence Springs, WV: High Radon Risk — 45/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

In recent EPA cycles, Pence Springs shows a persistent below-average water quality pattern within WV — documented violations span multiple service areas and have appeared consistently across reporting periods.

How Pence Springs Compares

Pence Springs45/100
West Virginia avg64/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 45
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$3,000
Est. Remediation

Key Facts for Pence Springs Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 46% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 18.37 — above typical levels.

Pence Springs's Water Providers

One utility dominates residential water service in Pence Springs, WV — out of 1 system in federal records.

BIG BEND PSD
Serves ~1,350 people
45
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Pence Springs, West Virginia (population ~70), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,350 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Pence Springs — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Pence Springs: D (45/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Pence Springs water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Pence Springs
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
24962 D BIG BEND PSD 1,350

All ZIP Codes in Pence Springs

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Pence Springs Community Health Snapshot

13%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
19.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
21.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 13% ↑
Diabetes 19.4% ↑
Mental Health 21.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Pence Springs Infrastructure Age

2018
Median Build Year
46%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
PEX or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 46% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

For a city with a median build year of 2018, Pence Springs carries a housing profile that straddles the 1986 federal ban on lead solder in plumbing. Neither predominantly new nor predominantly old, the stock presents a moderate aggregate risk environment — with individual risk varying sharply depending on when and where a specific home was built.

2018
Median Year Built
46%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (21%) Post-1986 (54%)

Most homes in Pence Springs were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Pence Springs: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

46%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Although utility-side compliance with federal Lead and Copper requirements remains the system reference, that compliance does not extend down into interior plumbing. With 46% of Pence Springs stock built before the solder ban and aggregate readings at or beyond the action mark, a household-level sample becomes the practical way to close that information gap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Pence Springs: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Although Pence Springs's flood history doesn't reach high-severity thresholds, NFIP data documents 21 claims and FEMA maps place 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones — a combined profile that makes flood-related water quality considerations a reasonable planning baseline.

21
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$25,778
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Pence Springs has a moderate flood history with 21 FEMA claims averaging $25,778 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Pence Springs

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 46% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Pence Springs, WV?
Pence Springs has an average water safety score of 45/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Pence Springs compare to West Virginia average?
Pence Springs has an average water safety score of 45/100, which is below the West Virginia state average of 64/100.
How many water systems serve Pence Springs?
Pence Springs is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 70 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Pence Springs?
Estimated remediation costs in Pence Springs average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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