CITY REPORT WV

Ona, WV Water Safety: 55/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Recent monitoring in Ona shows middle-tier safety for WV — some systems are clean; others have logged EPA violations.

How Ona Compares

Ona55/100
West Virginia avg64/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 55
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$191K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

What You Should Know About Ona Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 57% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.74 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Ona

Across Ona, WV, residential water comes from 3 primary utilities rather than a single consolidated provider. Each system operates independently — managing its own distribution infrastructure, rate schedules, and EPA compliance filings. Federal records track 3 water systems in the area, with these top providers accounting for the majority of residential connections.

WVAWC-KANAWHA VALLEY DIST
Serves ~209,283 people
55
/100
WVAWC - HUNTINGTON DIST
Serves ~98,647 people
55
/100
Milton Water
Serves ~5,446 people
55
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Ona, West Virginia (population ~5,005), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 313,376 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Ona — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Ona: C (55/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Ona water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Ona
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
25545 C WVAWC - HUNTINGTON DIST 98,647

All ZIP Codes in Ona

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Ona

12.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
21.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.8% ↑
Diabetes 14.9% ↑
Mental Health 21.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Ona

1971
Median Build Year
57%
Built Before 1986
14%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 57% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The median home in Ona was built in 1971 — a figure that places most of the city's residential stock in the era when lead solder was still standard in copper plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered joints; those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line itself.

1971
Median Year Built
57%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
14%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (14%) 1970–1986 (43%) Post-1986 (43%)

Over half of homes in Ona were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Ona Homeowners

In Ona, property wealth outpaces what documented remediation typically demands — the equity burden lands well within the low tier.

Median Home Value
$191,400
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Ona are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 43% above the West Virginia average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Ona

57%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite citywide averages serving as the standard public reference point, those aggregates cannot resolve what is happening at one specific faucet — and where 57% of Ona homes come from before the solder rule or where utility samples sit at or above the action mark, the gap between system data and faucet reality matters more than it does in lower-exposure communities. An in-home draw closes that gap, with certified filtration through retailer networks available where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Ona

How does Ona's flood record connect to local water quality? The NFIP documents 19 claims — enough to signal recurring events — and 100% of ZIP codes carry FEMA flood zone status. That combination places flooding in the category of factors that can periodically affect water infrastructure, even if the area isn't among the highest-exposure communities in the NFIP dataset.

19
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,585
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Ona has a moderate flood history with 19 FEMA claims averaging $10,585 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Ona

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 57% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Ona, WV?
Ona has an average water safety score of 55/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Ona compare to West Virginia average?
Ona has an average water safety score of 55/100, which is below the West Virginia state average of 64/100.
How many water systems serve Ona?
Ona is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,005 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Ona?
Estimated remediation costs in Ona average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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