CITY REPORT WV

Coal City, WV: 3 Violations — 74/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Drinking water tracked for Coal City by WV authorities posts above-average scores — the majority of systems are free from health-based exceedances and the city's grade sits above the state median.

How Coal City Compares

Coal City74/100
West Virginia avg64/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 74
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$1,600
Est. Remediation

Key Facts for Coal City Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0004 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 70% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 17.45 — above typical levels.

Coal City's Water Providers

Structurally, Coal City, WV's water supply is divided. Federal data identifies 2 water systems in the area, with 2 providers serving the bulk of residential connections. These utilities operate independently, meaning rate-setting authority and EPA compliance accountability are distributed rather than centralized.

Cool Ridge Flat Top Public Service District
Serves ~4,190 people · 3 violations
74
/100
Raleigh County Public Service District Coal City
Serves ~3,415 people · 3 violations
74
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Coal City, West Virginia (population ~419), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 7,605 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Coal City: B (74/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Coal City water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0004 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Lead Inorganic 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
25823 B 3 0 Raleigh County Public Service District Coal City

All ZIP Codes in Coal City

  • 25823 [B] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Coal City Community Health Snapshot

12.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
22.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.6% ↑
Diabetes 17.7% ↑
Mental Health 22.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Coal City's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Lead 2 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 0.015 mg/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Coal City Infrastructure Age

1954
Median Build Year
70%
Built Before 1986
58%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 70% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was standard in copper plumbing until federally banned in 1986; lead pipes were common in service lines pre-1970. Coal City's median build year of 1954 reflects a housing stock where these older materials are a pervasive feature — not a rare legacy — of the residential plumbing landscape.

1954
Median Year Built
70%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
58%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (58%) 1970–1986 (12%) Post-1986 (30%)

Over half of homes in Coal City were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Coal City: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

70%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0004
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even where utility-side monitoring meets Lead and Copper Rule requirements, the 70% pre-rule share in Coal City keeps interior-plumbing variation as a household-level question that aggregate data cannot resolve.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Coal City: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

The National Flood Insurance Program captures decades of claims at the local level, building a record of cumulative community flood exposure. For Coal City, that record documents 14 claims and 100% of ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated flood zones. What makes those numbers relevant to water quality is the set of mechanisms flooding activates: heavy precipitation that floods treatment intake zones can introduce contaminants upstream of normal filtration; well casings in low-lying areas can be infiltrated by floodwaters carrying bacteria, sediment, and chemical residue; and distribution system pressure changes during flooding can create backflow conditions. These effects become more probable as flood frequency and magnitude increase — and the NFIP record indicates both are meaningful factors locally.

14
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$6,963
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Coal City has a moderate flood history with 14 FEMA claims averaging $6,963 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Coal City, WV?
Coal City has an average water safety score of 74/100 (Grade B). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Coal City have?
Coal City water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Coal City water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Coal City is 0.0004 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Coal City compare to West Virginia average?
Coal City has an average water safety score of 74/100, which is above the West Virginia state average of 64/100.
How many water systems serve Coal City?
Coal City is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 419 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Coal City?
Estimated remediation costs in Coal City average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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