CITY REPORT WV

Cairo, WV: 16 Violations — 64/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Recent monitoring in Cairo shows middle-tier safety for WV — some systems are clean; others have logged EPA violations.

How Cairo Compares

Cairo64/100
West Virginia avg64/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 64
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$89K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (1.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Cairo Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 16 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 69% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 18.16 — above typical levels.

Cairo's Water Providers

Supply infrastructure in Cairo, WV runs through a single dominant provider — the main entity among 1 tracked system through which rate decisions, infrastructure work, and federal compliance are managed.

Cairo Water Department
Serves ~339 people · 16 violations
64
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cairo, West Virginia, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 842 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cairo: C (64/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cairo water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 12 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 8 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 4 1
E. coli Microbiological 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
26337 C 16 0 Cairo Water Department

All ZIP Codes in Cairo

  • 26337 [C] — 16 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Cairo Community Health Snapshot

12.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
17.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
21.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.4% ↑
Diabetes 17.9% ↑
Mental Health 21.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Cairo's Water?

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 12 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 8 violations
Reporting
Lead and Copper Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Cairo Infrastructure Age

1969
Median Build Year
69%
Built Before 1986
50%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones — the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 — define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1969, Cairo falls squarely within the older range — meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1969
Median Year Built
69%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
50%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (50%) 1970–1986 (19%) Post-1986 (31%)

Over half of homes in Cairo were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Cairo

Middle of the range — Cairo homeowners face a remediation share that calls for real financial attention without reaching crisis territory.

Median Home Value
$88,800
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 1.8%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Cairo. The estimated $800–$2,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 33% below the West Virginia average.

Cairo: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

69%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 69% of Cairo stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Cairo: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

The NFIP claim record for Cairo — 20 filed incidents — reflects genuine, recurring flood exposure rather than an isolated event or two. When a community accumulates flood claims at this volume and carries 100% of its ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated zones, flood history starts to factor into water quality planning in ways it doesn't for lower-exposure areas. Flooding introduces specific contamination pathways — runoff overwhelming treatment facility intake, surface water infiltrating private wells, and pressure disruptions in distribution systems allowing backflow — all of which become more relevant as flood frequency increases.

20
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$6,350
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Cairo has a moderate flood history with 20 FEMA claims averaging $6,350 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Cairo

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Cairo's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cairo, WV?
Cairo has an average water safety score of 64/100 (Grade C). 16 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Cairo have?
Cairo water systems have a total of 16 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Cairo water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Cairo is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Cairo compare to West Virginia average?
Cairo has an average water safety score of 64/100, which is above the West Virginia state average of 64/100.
How many water systems serve Cairo?
Cairo is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 842 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cairo?
Estimated remediation costs in Cairo average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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