CITY REPORT WI

Watertown, WI: 3 Violations - Home Safety 66/100

2 ZIP codes · 3 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Watertown: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Watertown, WI: a C, mid-scale.

How Watertown Compares

Watertown66/100
Wisconsin avg70/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

2
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
2
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
County Radon Potential (High)
$240K
Median Home Value

Key Facts for Watertown Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.011 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 66% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 13.14.

Watertown's Water Providers

Counting every public water system linked to Watertown, WI in federal data gives 3. The list below keeps the 3 largest by reported population served, a figure that covers each system's whole service area rather than the city alone. A household's own supplier is named on its water bill.

Overview

We track home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in Watertown, Wisconsin, covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 29,656 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 2 of 2 ZIP codes.

2 of 2 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. The available record reports no health-based violations for this measured scope.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Watertown: C (66/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Watertown water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0110 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 2 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

2 of 2 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 3 2
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 3 2
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
53094 C 3 0 Watertown Waterworks
53098 — 2 0 Watertown Waterworks

All ZIP Codes in Watertown

  • 53094 [C] - 3 violations
  • 53098 - 2 violations recorded for mapped water systems

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Watertown Community Health Snapshot

10.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.8% ↑
Diabetes 11% ↑
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

What's in Watertown's Water?

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 3 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 3 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Lead and Copper Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Watertown Infrastructure Age

1970
Median Build Year
66%
Built Before 1986
47%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Renovation history matters as much as age: in Watertown, with a median build year of 1970, some older homes have been replumbed and some have not.

1970
Median Year Built
66%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
47%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (47%) 1970–1986 (19%) Post-1986 (34%)

Over half of homes in Watertown were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Watertown: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

66%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.011
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead results averaged across Watertown ZIP codes reach 10 ppb or more; about 66% of the housing predates 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Watertown: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

51
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$28,861
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
50%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Watertown contains 51 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $28,861. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 50% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Watertown

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Consider testing your home's tap water for lead, since household plumbing can affect its level.
  2. Install a certified water filter. For Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), listed in the water-quality records for Watertown: if it is a rule or reporting requirement rather than a contaminant, ask your utility what the record involved; for bacteria, follow any boil-water notice from your utility; for a specific chemical contaminant, check whether a filter is certified to reduce it. Not every contaminant has a consumer filter certification.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Watertown, WI?
Watertown has an average Home Safety Score of 66/100 (Grade C) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 3 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Watertown?
EPA records list 3 EPA violations for Watertown water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 2 mapped ZIP codes.
Does Watertown water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Watertown is 0.011 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Watertown compare to Wisconsin average?
Watertown has an average Home Safety Score of 66/100, which is below the Wisconsin state average of 70/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Watertown?
Our records map 3 water systems to 2 ZIP codes in Watertown. The related population figure in our data is approximately 29,656 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Watertown, WI: 3 Violations - Home Safety 66/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/wi/watertown/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-wi-watertown,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Watertown, WI: 3 Violations - Home Safety 66/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/wi/watertown/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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