CITY REPORT WI

Union Center, WI Water Safety: 83/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water monitoring in Union Center shows a safety record well above the WI median — health-based violations are isolated exceptions rather than recurring patterns, the city's systems have stayed compliant across recent reporting cycles, and no cluster of recurring exceedances appears in any single service area.

How Union Center Compares

Union Center83/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$113K
Median Home Value
$2,900
Est. Remediation (2.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Union Center Water

  • Average lead level: 0.0004 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 87% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.36 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Union Center

Consolidated water delivery characterizes Union Center, WI: among 1 system in federal records, one utility holds the dominant service position — carrying the rate-setting authority, the infrastructure obligations, and the EPA reporting burden for most residential addresses.

Union Center Waterworks
Serves ~225 people
83
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Union Center, Wisconsin (population ~23), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 225 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Union Center — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Union Center: B (83/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Union Center water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0004 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
53962 B Union Center Waterworks 225

All ZIP Codes in Union Center

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Union Center

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 14.2% ↑
Mental Health 16.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Union Center

1952
Median Build Year
87%
Built Before 1986
57%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 87% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

While newer cities carry lower aggregate plumbing risk from lead-era construction, Union Center sits firmly in the older category. The median build year of 1952 indicates that more than half the housing stock was built before 1986, when lead solder was still legally used in residential copper plumbing — and a substantial portion likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still commonly installed for service lines. These two thresholds together define the elevated plumbing risk environment that older housing cities carry, independent of what the municipal water supply delivers to the meter.

1952
Median Year Built
87%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
57%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (57%) 1970–1986 (30%) Post-1986 (13%)

Over half of homes in Union Center were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Union Center Homeowners

What should Union Center property owners understand before approaching remediation at this cost-to-value tier? That the equity share is elevated enough to treat this as a formal financial decision — one where knowing the full scope and prioritizing documented issues by urgency shape the outcome more than any single variable, given where this market falls on the remediation-share scale.

Median Home Value
$112,500
Est. Remediation
$2,900
Remediation as % of home value 2.6%

At 2.6% of home value, remediation costs in Union Center represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $1,800–$4,800. Home values here are 51% below the Wisconsin average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Union Center

87%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0004
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 87% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Union Center — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Union Center

Taken together, Union Center's 2 NFIP flood insurance claims and 100% FEMA flood zone coverage place it in the moderate range of exposure. That middle position has specific implications for water quality. The contamination pathways that flooding can open — surface water overwhelming treatment facility intake, floodwaters infiltrating private wells, distribution pressure changes creating backflow — are not constant risks in a moderate-exposure community. But they do become active during significant flood events, and the claim record here indicates enough of those events to make flood timing an occasional factor in local water quality conversations.

2
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$294,447
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Union Center has a moderate flood history with 2 FEMA claims averaging $294,447 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Union Center, WI?
Union Center has an average water safety score of 83/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Union Center water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Union Center is 0.0004 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Union Center compare to Wisconsin average?
Union Center has an average water safety score of 83/100, which is above the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Union Center?
Union Center is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 23 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Union Center?
Estimated remediation costs in Union Center average $2,900 per household, ranging from $1,800 to $4,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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