CITY REPORT WI 3 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Three Lakes, WI: 3 Health Violations — 59/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water data for Three Lakes, WI reveals a split picture — tap water quality varies meaningfully by service area and the city's grade reflects that variability.

How Three Lakes Compares

Three Lakes59/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 59
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$292K
Median Home Value
$1,000
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Three Lakes Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 18 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0112 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 63% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.28 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Three Lakes

2 water systems are tracked federally in Three Lakes, WI. The top 2 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

Three Lakes Sanitary District
Serves ~500 people · 18 violations
59
/100
Northernaire Sanitary District
Serves ~315 people · 18 violations
59
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Three Lakes, Wisconsin, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,867 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 3 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Three Lakes: C (59/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Three Lakes water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0112 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 14 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
54562 C 18 3 Northernaire Sanitary District

All ZIP Codes in Three Lakes

  • 54562 [C] — 18 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Three Lakes

10.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.4% ↑
Diabetes 13.8% ↑
Mental Health 14.5% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Three Lakes

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 14 violations
Reporting
Stage 1 DBP Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Three Lakes's Housing Stock?

1973
Median Build Year
63%
Built Before 1986
29%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 63% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1973 mean for water safety in Three Lakes? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1973
Median Year Built
63%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
29%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (29%) 1970–1986 (34%) Post-1986 (37%)

Over half of homes in Three Lakes were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Three Lakes: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Property equity in Three Lakes runs well ahead of estimated remediation costs — a cost-to-value ratio that sits in the low tier, meaning documented water and safety issues here are the kind homeowners can plan to address without treating the expense as a significant budget event relative to what their homes are worth.

Median Home Value
$291,800
Est. Remediation
$1,000
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Three Lakes are relatively low compared to home values. The $300–$2,300 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 26% above the Wisconsin average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Three Lakes

63%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0112
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

63% of Three Lakes housing dates to the pre-rule era, alongside aggregate readings hovering at the federal action mark — household-level confirmation through a draw-test kit fits the local picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Three Lakes

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Consumer Confidence Report Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Three Lakes's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 63% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Three Lakes, WI?
Three Lakes has an average water safety score of 59/100 (Grade C). 18 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Three Lakes have?
Three Lakes water systems have a total of 18 EPA violations, including 3 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Three Lakes water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Three Lakes is 0.0112 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Three Lakes compare to Wisconsin average?
Three Lakes has an average water safety score of 59/100, which is below the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Three Lakes?
Three Lakes is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,867 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Three Lakes?
Estimated remediation costs in Three Lakes average $1,000 per household, ranging from $300 to $2,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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