CITY REPORT WI 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

South Range, WI: 1 Health Violation — 82/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Residents of South Range generally live with tap water that beats the WI safety average on key EPA compliance metrics.

How South Range Compares

South Range82/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 82
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$207K
Median Home Value
$3,200
Est. Remediation (1.6% of home value)

South Range Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0028 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.63 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving South Range

South Range, WI draws its residential water from 2 separate providers among the 2 federally tracked systems. Each operates independently, with its own infrastructure, rate structure, and compliance record.

Superior Water Light & Power Company
Serves ~26,084 people · 5 violations
82
/100
Middle River Health and Rehab Center
Serves ~200 people · 5 violations
82
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in South Range, Wisconsin (population ~3,813), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 26,284 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for South Range: B (82/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

South Range water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0028 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Chlorine residual Disinfectant 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
54874 B 5 1 Superior Water Light & Power Company

All ZIP Codes in South Range

  • 54874 [B] — 5 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for South Range

11%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11% ↑
Diabetes 11.7% ↑
Mental Health 16% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in South Range

Surface Water Treatment Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Chlorine residual 2 violations
Disinfectant · EPA limit: 4 mg/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is South Range's Housing Stock?

1974
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
28%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

South Range's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1974 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here — a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1974
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
28%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (28%) 1970–1986 (32%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in South Range were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

South Range: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Across the South Range housing market, the estimated remediation share lands in a middle tier — not a minor footnote, but not a prohibitive burden either; the cost-to-value ratio reflects a moderate equity commitment, one that sits above routine maintenance territory and warrants a dedicated line in the household budget.

Median Home Value
$206,500
Est. Remediation
$3,200
Remediation as % of home value 1.6%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in South Range. The estimated $1,950–$5,400 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 11% below the Wisconsin average.

Protecting Children from Lead in South Range

60%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0028
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Practically, the structural drivers in South Range — 60% pre-rule stock and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory benchmark — make an in-home draw the practical way to translate aggregate averages into the specific conditions at one address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for South Range

Flood exposure in South Range is meaningful by NFIP measures — 5 claims on record and 100% of ZIP codes carrying FEMA flood zone designations. That level of activity makes flood history a relevant factor when evaluating local water quality over time.

5
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$88,282
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

South Range has a moderate flood history with 5 FEMA claims averaging $88,282 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in South Range, WI?
South Range has an average water safety score of 82/100 (Grade B). 5 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does South Range have?
South Range water systems have a total of 5 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does South Range water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in South Range is 0.0028 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does South Range compare to Wisconsin average?
South Range has an average water safety score of 82/100, which is above the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve South Range?
South Range is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,813 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in South Range?
Estimated remediation costs in South Range average $3,200 per household, ranging from $1,950 to $5,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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