CITY REPORT WI

Richfield, WI: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Richfield shows moderate tap water quality for WI — some areas carry documented EPA violations while others meet standards without issues.

How Richfield Compares

Richfield66/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$450K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Richfield Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.0019 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 58% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.43 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Richfield

Residential water service in Richfield, WI is divided among 3 separate utilities, drawn from 5 systems on file with federal regulators.

Germantown Water Utility
Serves ~20,027 people
66
/100
Jackson Waterworks
Serves ~7,844 people
66
/100
Slinger Water Utility
Serves ~5,659 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Richfield, Wisconsin (population ~3,283), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 33,945 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Richfield — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Richfield: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Richfield water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0019 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
53076 C Germantown Water Utility 20,027

All ZIP Codes in Richfield

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Richfield

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 10.5% ↑
Mental Health 14.6% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Richfield's Housing Stock?

1972
Median Build Year
58%
Built Before 1986
32%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 58% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The lead that enters tap water in older homes often comes not from the municipal supply but from the home's own plumbing — from solder used in copper joints before the 1986 federal ban, or from lead pipes installed before 1970. In Richfield, where the median build year is 1972, these older materials are widespread. More than half the residential stock predates the 1986 solder ban, and a significant fraction predates 1970 as well. For residents in those homes, the city-wide water quality picture is a less relevant frame than the specific materials inside their own walls and under their own street.

1972
Median Year Built
58%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
32%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (32%) 1970–1986 (26%) Post-1986 (42%)

Over half of homes in Richfield were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Richfield: Remediation Cost in Perspective

In Richfield, documented water and safety issues can be addressed without making a meaningful dent in home equity — the financial proportionality here is favorable, and the commitment fits within standard property planning frameworks.

Median Home Value
$450,400
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Richfield are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 95% above the Wisconsin average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Richfield

58%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0019
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Locally, 58% of Richfield homes carry interior plumbing from the era when lead solder was still permitted in new builds, and citywide monitoring approaches or crosses the EPA action benchmark. Households can find a draw-test kit and certified filtration through verified retailers.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Richfield

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 58% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Richfield, WI?
Richfield has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Richfield water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Richfield is 0.0019 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Richfield compare to Wisconsin average?
Richfield has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Richfield?
Richfield is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,283 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Richfield?
Estimated remediation costs in Richfield average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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