CITY REPORT WI

Pembine, WI Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

The latest EPA cycle for Pembine shows a low safety grade within WI — compliance gaps have persisted over multiple reporting periods, and the city currently holds a low grade in available EPA data.

How Pembine Compares

Pembine53/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$124K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Pembine Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.66 — above typical levels.

Pembine's Water Providers

Federal drinking water records identify 2 systems in Pembine, WI. The leading 2 providers serve the largest share of residential connections, each operating as a separate entity with its own rate authority, infrastructure management, and EPA compliance obligations — so service conditions are not uniform city-wide.

Niagara Waterworks
Serves ~1,561 people
53
/100
NORTHLAND MISSION
Serves ~75 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Pembine, Wisconsin, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,514 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Pembine — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Pembine: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Pembine water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Pembine
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
54156 D Niagara Waterworks 1,561

All ZIP Codes in Pembine

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Pembine Community Health Snapshot

10.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.9% ↑
Diabetes 13.9% ↑
Mental Health 15.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Pembine Infrastructure Age

1988
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
14%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Pembine's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1988 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here — a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1988
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
14%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (14%) 1970–1986 (46%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Pembine were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Pembine

Placing remediation in the context of Pembine's property market, the equity share is low — most homeowners here are weighing a financial commitment that fits comfortably within routine property planning, far from the threshold where remediation becomes a material equity decision rather than a standard upkeep consideration.

Median Home Value
$123,600
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Pembine are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 46% below the Wisconsin average.

Pembine: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

60%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Before the federal solder ban, lead solder was a routine plumbing material, and 60% of the Pembine inventory was built in that earlier era — a share large enough to move household-level reads onto the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Pembine

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Pembine, WI?
Pembine has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Pembine compare to Wisconsin average?
Pembine has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Pembine?
Pembine is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,514 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Pembine?
Estimated remediation costs in Pembine average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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