CITY REPORT WI

Nichols, WI Water Safety: 83/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Drinking water tracked for Nichols by WI authorities posts above-average scores — the majority of systems are free from health-based exceedances and the city's grade sits above the state median.

How Nichols Compares

Nichols83/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$147K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Nichols Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 86% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.26 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Nichols

In Nichols, WI, the drinking water supply is organized under a single dominant utility — a consolidated structure that shapes how infrastructure investment, regulatory compliance, and rate decisions flow to households. When one provider handles the overwhelming share of residential connections out of 1 tracked system, accountability is clear: service upgrades, EPA violation responses, and tariff changes all funnel through that single organizational structure.

Nichols Waterworks
Serves ~275 people
83
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Nichols, Wisconsin, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 253 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Nichols — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Nichols: B (83/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Nichols water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
54152 B Nichols Waterworks 275

All ZIP Codes in Nichols

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Nichols

10.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.6% ↑
Diabetes 10.3% ↓
Mental Health 15.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Nichols's Housing Stock?

1954
Median Build Year
86%
Built Before 1986
56%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 86% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Nichols's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1954 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here — a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1954
Median Year Built
86%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
56%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (56%) 1970–1986 (30%) Post-1986 (14%)

Over half of homes in Nichols were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Nichols: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Setting Nichols remediation figures against its property market, the resulting ratio sits comfortably in the low tier — a classification that reflects the kind of household financial position where most homeowners can identify documented issues, schedule the work, and absorb the cost without it registering as a significant budget disruption.

Median Home Value
$146,900
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Nichols are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 36% below the Wisconsin average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Nichols

86%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

86% of Nichols housing dates to the pre-rule era, alongside aggregate readings hovering at the federal action mark — household-level confirmation through a draw-test kit fits the local picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Nichols, WI?
Nichols has an average water safety score of 83/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Nichols water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Nichols is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Nichols compare to Wisconsin average?
Nichols has an average water safety score of 83/100, which is above the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Nichols?
Nichols is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 253 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Nichols?
Estimated remediation costs in Nichols average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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