CITY REPORT WI

Kingston, WI: High Radon Risk — 40/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Kingston, EPA compliance records fall well below WI averages — documented health-based violations affect multiple service areas, and the city's sustained low grade reflects a persistent pattern across reporting cycles.

How Kingston Compares

Kingston40/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 40
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$131K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Key Facts for Kingston Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 82% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.79 — above typical levels.

Kingston's Water Providers

The structure of water supply in Kingston, WI is straightforward: one utility provides the bulk of residential service among 1 tracked system, concentrating rate-setting and infrastructure decisions under a single organization.

MARKESAN WATERWORKS
Serves ~1,365 people
40
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Kingston, Wisconsin (population ~269), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,365 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Kingston — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Kingston: D (40/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Kingston water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Kingston
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
53939 D MARKESAN WATERWORKS 1,365

All ZIP Codes in Kingston

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Kingston Community Health Snapshot

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 13.7% ↑
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Kingston Infrastructure Age

1958
Median Build Year
82%
Built Before 1986
69%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 82% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When a city's housing median build year is 1958, as in Kingston, the implication for water quality research is straightforward: municipal-level data captures what leaves the treatment plant, but household plumbing from before 1986 determines what actually arrives at the tap. In cities where older housing predominates, that gap between system-level and household-level data is widest.

1958
Median Year Built
82%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
69%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (69%) 1970–1986 (13%) Post-1986 (18%)

Over half of homes in Kingston were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Kingston

What does remediation cost in financial context for Kingston homeowners? Proportionally very little — the equity share here is low, and addressing documented issues is a manageable planning question rather than a material financial burden.

Median Home Value
$130,800
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Kingston are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 43% below the Wisconsin average.

Kingston: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

82%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

After the federal action removing lead-bearing solder from new plumbing took effect, building practice shifted — but 82% of the Kingston inventory predates that line. With aggregate samples near or beyond 0.015 mg/L, an in-home check moves out of the optional column into the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Kingston

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 82% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Kingston, WI?
Kingston has an average water safety score of 40/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Kingston compare to Wisconsin average?
Kingston has an average water safety score of 40/100, which is below the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Kingston?
Kingston is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 269 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Kingston?
Estimated remediation costs in Kingston average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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