CITY REPORT WI 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Kiel, WI: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 81/100

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Kiel: B.

This ZIP looks solid, with a few items worth a quick check.

How does Kiel tap water hold up under EPA scrutiny? Above average for WI - documented violations are uncommon and the safety grade reflects a clean overall record.

How Kiel Compares

Kiel81/100
Wisconsin avg70/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 81
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$223K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.2% of home value)

Key Facts for Kiel Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 6 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0063 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 60% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.91 - above typical levels.

Kiel's Water Providers

At present, 3 utilities serve the bulk of Kiel, WI's residential water connections out of 4 systems active in the area, spread across independent providers with separate infrastructure and compliance obligations.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Kiel, Wisconsin, covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 6,681 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Kiel: B (81/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Kiel water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0063 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
53042 B 6 1 Kiel Waterworks

All ZIP Codes in Kiel

  • 53042 [B] - 6 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Kiel Community Health Snapshot

10.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.7% ↑
Diabetes 12.2% ↑
Mental Health 14.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Kiel's Water?

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Kiel Infrastructure Age

1976
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
38%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When a city's housing median build year is 1976, as in Kiel, the implication for water quality research is straightforward: municipal-level data captures what leaves the treatment plant, but household plumbing from before 1986 determines what actually arrives at the tap. In cities where older housing predominates, that gap between system-level and household-level data is widest.

1976
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
38%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (38%) 1970–1986 (22%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Kiel were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Kiel

The household financial picture for Kiel homeowners is proportionally favorable - addressing documented issues claims a small slice of equity, and the cost-to-value ratio puts this area well within the manageable tier.

Median Home Value
$223,100
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.2%

Remediation costs in Kiel are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 3% below the Wisconsin average.

Kiel: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

60%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0063
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Kiel represents 60% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level - making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Kiel, WI?
Kiel has an average Home Safety Score of 81/100 (Grade B) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 6 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Kiel have?
Kiel water systems have a total of 6 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Kiel water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Kiel is 0.0063 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Kiel compare to Wisconsin average?
Kiel has an average Home Safety Score of 81/100, which is above the Wisconsin state average of 70/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Kiel?
Kiel is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 6,681 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Kiel?
Estimated remediation costs in Kiel average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesWisconsin → Kiel, WI

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Kiel, WI: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 81/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/wi/kiel/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-wi-kiel,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Kiel, WI: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 81/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/wi/kiel/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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