CITY REPORT WI

Kiel, WI: 2 Violations — 82/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

How does Kiel tap water hold up under EPA scrutiny? Above average for WI — documented violations are uncommon and the safety grade reflects a clean overall record.

How Kiel Compares

Kiel82/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 82
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$223K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.2% of home value)

Key Facts for Kiel Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0013 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.91 — above typical levels.

Kiel's Water Providers

At present, 3 utilities serve the bulk of Kiel, WI's residential water connections out of 3 systems active in the area, spread across independent providers with separate infrastructure and compliance obligations.

Kiel Waterworks
Serves ~3,932 people · 2 violations
82
/100
New Holstein Waterworks
Serves ~3,012 people · 2 violations
82
/100
Cleveland Waterworks
Serves ~1,524 people · 2 violations
82
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Kiel, Wisconsin, covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 6,681 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Kiel: B (82/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Kiel water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0013 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
53042 B 2 0 Kiel Waterworks

All ZIP Codes in Kiel

  • 53042 [B] — 2 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Kiel Community Health Snapshot

10.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.7% ↑
Diabetes 12.2% ↑
Mental Health 14.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Kiel's Water?

Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Kiel Infrastructure Age

1976
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
38%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When a city's housing median build year is 1976, as in Kiel, the implication for water quality research is straightforward: municipal-level data captures what leaves the treatment plant, but household plumbing from before 1986 determines what actually arrives at the tap. In cities where older housing predominates, that gap between system-level and household-level data is widest.

1976
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
38%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (38%) 1970–1986 (22%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Kiel were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Kiel

The household financial picture for Kiel homeowners is proportionally favorable — addressing documented issues claims a small slice of equity, and the cost-to-value ratio puts this area well within the manageable tier.

Median Home Value
$223,100
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.2%

Remediation costs in Kiel are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 3% below the Wisconsin average.

Kiel: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

60%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0013
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Kiel represents 60% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Kiel, WI?
Kiel has an average water safety score of 82/100 (Grade B). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Kiel have?
Kiel water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Kiel water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Kiel is 0.0013 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Kiel compare to Wisconsin average?
Kiel has an average water safety score of 82/100, which is above the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Kiel?
Kiel is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 6,681 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Kiel?
Estimated remediation costs in Kiel average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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