CITY REPORT WI

Junction City, WI: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

EPA compliance records for Junction City tell a largely clear story: violation rates are low, health-based exceedances are uncommon, and the city's grade puts it well above average within WI.

How Junction City Compares

Junction City70/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$259K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Key Facts for Junction City Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 57% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.86.

Junction City's Water Providers

Federal records track 1 water system in Junction City, WI, and a single provider handles the dominant share of residential connections while carrying primary responsibility for EPA compliance.

Junction City Waterworks
Serves ~416 people
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Junction City, Wisconsin, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 2,111 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Junction City — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Junction City: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Junction City water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
54443 B Junction City Waterworks 416

All ZIP Codes in Junction City

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Junction City Community Health Snapshot

10.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.7% ↑
Diabetes 9.6% ↓
Mental Health 16.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Junction City Infrastructure Age

1988
Median Build Year
57%
Built Before 1986
28%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 57% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The character of Junction City's housing stock is one of deep historical layering — a median build year of 1988 signals a city built largely before the plumbing era changes of 1986 and 1970. Lead-soldered copper joints and, in the oldest properties, lead service lines are commonly present in this inventory. That context shapes what individual water testing may reveal, particularly in neighborhoods where the oldest housing is concentrated.

1988
Median Year Built
57%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
28%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (28%) 1970–1986 (29%) Post-1986 (43%)

Over half of homes in Junction City were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Junction City

While no remediation project is entirely without cost, the relationship between estimated remediation and property values in Junction City is notably favorable — the equity share is small enough that the household financial perspective is one of proportionality rather than pressure, and most homeowners can treat it as routine planning rather than a significant financial event.

Median Home Value
$258,800
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Junction City are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,600–$3,300 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 12% above the Wisconsin average.

Junction City: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

57%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

57% — that captures the slice of Junction City housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Junction City: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Across the NFIP's long tracking period, Junction City shows 4 claims and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones — figures that place it in moderate flood exposure territory. At this level, the water-quality implications of flooding — contaminated wells, stressed treatment intake, distribution backflow — move from theoretical edge cases to genuine periodic risks, particularly during higher-severity events.

4
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$19,421
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Junction City has a moderate flood history with 4 FEMA claims averaging $19,421 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Junction City, WI?
Junction City has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Junction City water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Junction City is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Junction City compare to Wisconsin average?
Junction City has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Junction City?
Junction City is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,111 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Junction City?
Estimated remediation costs in Junction City average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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