CITY REPORT WI

Athens, WI: 2 Violations — 42/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Systems across Athens show elevated violation counts against WI benchmarks — the low safety grade reflects that ongoing compliance pattern.

How Athens Compares

Athens42/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
D · 42
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$211K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

Key Facts for Athens Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.012 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 65% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.89 — above typical levels.

Athens's Water Providers

While 1 water system appear in federal records for Athens, WI, one provider supplies the majority of residential connections — making it the central point of infrastructure and compliance accountability for most households.

Athens Waterworks
Serves ~1,025 people · 2 violations
42
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Athens, Wisconsin, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 5,053 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Athens: D (42/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Athens water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0120 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
54411 D 2 0 Athens Waterworks

All ZIP Codes in Athens

  • 54411 [D] — 2 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Athens Community Health Snapshot

10.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.2% ↑
Diabetes 10.9% ↑
Mental Health 14.8% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Athens's Water?

Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Athens Infrastructure Age

1979
Median Build Year
65%
Built Before 1986
45%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones — the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 — define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1979, Athens falls squarely within the older range — meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1979
Median Year Built
65%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
45%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (45%) 1970–1986 (20%) Post-1986 (35%)

Over half of homes in Athens were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Athens

In Athens, the equity impact of remediation is proportionally small — not the kind of financial commitment that rises to the level of a genuine planning constraint, but a minor share of what most properties here are worth.

Median Home Value
$210,800
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Athens are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 9% below the Wisconsin average.

Athens: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

65%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.012
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite citywide averages serving as the standard public reference point, those aggregates cannot resolve what is happening at one specific faucet — and where 65% of Athens homes come from before the solder rule or where utility samples sit at or above the action mark, the gap between system data and faucet reality matters more than it does in lower-exposure communities. An in-home draw closes that gap, with certified filtration through retailer networks available where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Athens

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 1 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Athens's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Athens, WI?
Athens has an average water safety score of 42/100 (Grade D). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Athens have?
Athens water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Athens water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Athens is 0.012 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Athens compare to Wisconsin average?
Athens has an average water safety score of 42/100, which is below the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Athens?
Athens is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,053 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Athens?
Estimated remediation costs in Athens average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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