CITY REPORT VT

Wilmington, VT: 8 Violations — 73/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Wilmington's tap water quality puts it in VT's upper tier — health-based violations are rare and the compliance record is consistently above average.

How Wilmington Compares

Wilmington73/100
Vermont avg71/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 73
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$285K
Median Home Value
$2,900
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Key Facts for Wilmington Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 8 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0046 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 79% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.09 — above typical levels.

Wilmington's Water Providers

Water supply in Wilmington, VT follows a divided structure: 3 utilities account for the largest share of residential service out of 4 total systems, each managing its own distribution network and EPA reporting. Because these systems operate independently, rate decisions and compliance outcomes are determined separately.

Chimney Hill
Serves ~2,594 people · 8 violations
73
/100
Wilmington Water District
Serves ~1,400 people · 8 violations
73
/100
Cold Brook Fd Base Area
Serves ~761 people · 8 violations
73
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Wilmington, Vermont (population ~2,008), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 5,455 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Wilmington: B (73/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Wilmington water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0046 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Organic Carbon Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Selenium Inorganic 2 1
Lead Inorganic 2 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Gross Alpha Radionuclides 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
05363 B 8 0 Wilmington Water District

All ZIP Codes in Wilmington

  • 05363 [B] — 8 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Wilmington Community Health Snapshot

10.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.8% ↑
Diabetes 9.8% ↓
Mental Health 15.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Wilmington's Water?

Total Organic Carbon 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts
Selenium 2 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 0.05 mg/L
Hair and nail loss, nervous system effects
Lead 2 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 0.015 mg/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Wilmington Infrastructure Age

1977
Median Build Year
79%
Built Before 1986
32%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 79% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Decades of residential development in Wilmington took place before the two main regulatory milestones that reduced plumbing-era lead risk: the phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, and the federal ban on lead solder in 1986. With a median build year of 1977, the housing stock here is anchored in that earlier period. The distinction between pre-1970 and 1970-to-1986 construction matters: the oldest homes may have lead pipes in the service line and lead solder in the copper joints, while the 1970-to-1986 tier still carries the solder risk even after lead pipes became less common. Together, these two risk layers affect a majority of the residential properties in the city — a fact the aggregate water quality data doesn't directly reveal.

1977
Median Year Built
79%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
32%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (32%) 1970–1986 (47%) Post-1986 (21%)

Over half of homes in Wilmington were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Wilmington

Across the Wilmington housing market, the estimated remediation share lands in a middle tier — not a minor footnote, but not a prohibitive burden either; the cost-to-value ratio reflects a moderate equity commitment, one that sits above routine maintenance territory and warrants a dedicated line in the household budget.

Median Home Value
$285,000
Est. Remediation
$2,900
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Wilmington. The estimated $1,800–$4,800 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 1% above the Vermont average.

Wilmington: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

79%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0046
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home — for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure — face a specific local picture in Wilmington. 79% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Wilmington: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Taken together, Wilmington's 50 NFIP flood insurance claims and 100% FEMA flood zone coverage place it in the moderate range of exposure. That middle position has specific implications for water quality. The contamination pathways that flooding can open — surface water overwhelming treatment facility intake, floodwaters infiltrating private wells, distribution pressure changes creating backflow — are not constant risks in a moderate-exposure community. But they do become active during significant flood events, and the claim record here indicates enough of those events to make flood timing an occasional factor in local water quality conversations.

50
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$63,563
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~3
Est. Claims/Year

Wilmington has a moderate flood history with 50 FEMA claims averaging $63,563 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Wilmington, VT?
Wilmington has an average water safety score of 73/100 (Grade B). 8 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Wilmington have?
Wilmington water systems have a total of 8 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Wilmington water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Wilmington is 0.0046 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Wilmington compare to Vermont average?
Wilmington has an average water safety score of 73/100, which is above the Vermont state average of 71/100.
How many water systems serve Wilmington?
Wilmington is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,008 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Wilmington?
Estimated remediation costs in Wilmington average $2,900 per household, ranging from $1,800 to $4,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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