CITY REPORT VT

Orleans, VT: 3 Violations — 74/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Although water quality varies across any metro, Orleans's systems collectively post above-average compliance scores for VT — and documented violations are few.

How Orleans Compares

Orleans74/100
Vermont avg71/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 74
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$187K
Median Home Value
$2,900
Est. Remediation (1.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Orleans Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0047 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 69% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.41 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Orleans

Water supply in Orleans, VT follows a divided structure: 2 utilities account for the largest share of residential service out of 2 total systems, each managing its own distribution network and EPA reporting. Because these systems operate independently, rate decisions and compliance outcomes are determined separately.

Barton Water System
Serves ~950 people · 3 violations
74
/100
Orleans Water System
Serves ~846 people · 3 violations
74
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Orleans, Vermont, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 2,859 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Orleans: B (74/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Orleans water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0047 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead Inorganic 2 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
05860 B 3 0 Orleans Water System

All ZIP Codes in Orleans

  • 05860 [B] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Orleans

11.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.5% ↑
Diabetes 10.7% ↑
Mental Health 17% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Orleans Water

Lead 2 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 0.015 mg/L
Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Orleans

1978
Median Build Year
69%
Built Before 1986
39%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Federal plumbing rules changed in two stages — lead pipes were phased out before 1970, and lead solder was banned in 1986 — but in Orleans, where the median build year is 1978, most of the housing was already in place before those rules took effect. The materials installed under older standards remain embedded in a substantial portion of the residential inventory today.

1978
Median Year Built
69%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
39%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (39%) 1970–1986 (30%) Post-1986 (31%)

Over half of homes in Orleans were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Orleans Homeowners

Across the Orleans housing market, the estimated remediation share lands in a middle tier — not a minor footnote, but not a prohibitive burden either; the cost-to-value ratio reflects a moderate equity commitment, one that sits above routine maintenance territory and warrants a dedicated line in the household budget.

Median Home Value
$187,000
Est. Remediation
$2,900
Remediation as % of home value 1.6%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Orleans. The estimated $1,800–$4,800 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 34% below the Vermont average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Orleans

69%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0047
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 69% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Orleans — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Orleans

Taken together, Orleans's 11 NFIP flood insurance claims and 100% FEMA flood zone coverage place it in the moderate range of exposure. That middle position has specific implications for water quality. The contamination pathways that flooding can open — surface water overwhelming treatment facility intake, floodwaters infiltrating private wells, distribution pressure changes creating backflow — are not constant risks in a moderate-exposure community. But they do become active during significant flood events, and the claim record here indicates enough of those events to make flood timing an occasional factor in local water quality conversations.

11
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$102,118
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Orleans has a moderate flood history with 11 FEMA claims averaging $102,118 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Orleans, VT?
Orleans has an average water safety score of 74/100 (Grade B). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Orleans have?
Orleans water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Orleans water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Orleans is 0.0047 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Orleans compare to Vermont average?
Orleans has an average water safety score of 74/100, which is above the Vermont state average of 71/100.
How many water systems serve Orleans?
Orleans is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,859 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Orleans?
Estimated remediation costs in Orleans average $2,900 per household, ranging from $1,800 to $4,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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