AIR QUALITY VA

Air Quality in Herndon, VA: Moderate (54 AQI)

AQI 54 · Moderate · Ozone · Updated 2026-05-03

Herndon's air quality is moderate. Unusually sensitive people should consider reducing prolonged outdoor exertion.

Data: EPA AirNow, FEMA National Risk Index Last verified: 2026-05-03

54
Average AQI
Moderate
AQI Category
10
Wildfire Risk
36
Mold Score
6
ZIP Codes

What is AQI?

The Air Quality Index (AQI) is a standardized scale from 0 to 500 that measures air pollution levels. 0-50 is "Good," 51-100 is "Moderate," 101-150 is "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups," and above 150 is "Unhealthy" for everyone. AQI tracks five major pollutants: ground-level ozone, particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide. Herndon's average AQI of 54 falls in the "Moderate" range.

Air Quality Map: Herndon, VA

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates AQI level. Tap a dot for details.

Good (0-50) Moderate (51-100) USG (101-150) Unhealthy (151+)

Air Quality by ZIP Code in Herndon

AQI varies across Herndon's 6 ZIP codes based on proximity to pollution sources and local geography.

ZIP Code AQI Category Wildfire Mold
20170 54 Moderate 10 45 View report →
20171 54 Moderate 10 41 View report →
20172 54 Moderate 10 33 View report →
20192 54 Moderate 10 33 View report →
20193 54 Moderate 10 33 View report →
22095 54 Moderate 10 33 View report →

Air Quality Overview

Herndon, Virginia has moderate air quality with an average AQI of 54. Air quality is acceptable, though some pollutants may be a concern for a small number of people who are unusually sensitive to air pollution. The dominant pollutant is Ozone.

The Air Quality Index (AQI) is an EPA-standardized scale from 0 to 500. Values below 50 are "Good," 51-100 "Moderate," 101-150 "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups," 151-200 "Unhealthy," 201-300 "Very Unhealthy," and above 300 "Hazardous."

Dominant Pollutant: Ozone

Ground-level ozone forms when pollutants from cars, power plants, and industrial facilities react with sunlight. Unlike stratospheric ozone, ground-level ozone is harmful to breathe.

Health effects of ozone exposure:

  • Irritation of the respiratory system
  • Reduced lung function
  • Aggravation of asthma and chronic lung diseases
  • Increased susceptibility to respiratory infections

Peak times: Ozone levels are typically highest on hot, sunny afternoons. Exercise outdoors in the morning when levels are lower.

Air Quality by ZIP Code in Herndon

AQI varies across Herndon's 6 ZIP codes based on proximity to pollution sources, traffic patterns, and local geography:

ZIP Code AQI Category Wildfire Risk Mold Score
20170 54 Moderate 10 45
20171 54 Moderate 10 41
20172 54 Moderate 10 33
20192 54 Moderate 10 33
20193 54 Moderate 10 33
22095 54 Moderate 10 33

Wildfire Smoke Risk

Herndon has a low wildfire smoke risk with an average smoke risk score of 10 (scale 0-100). However, smoke from distant wildfires can temporarily degrade air quality even in low-risk areas.

Metric Value
Avg. smoke risk score 10
Max smoke risk score 10
Fires within 100 km 17
High-risk ZIP codes 0

Wildfire smoke contains PM2.5, carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds. Even short-term exposure can trigger asthma attacks and respiratory distress.

Indoor Mold Risk

Herndon has an average mold risk score of 36 out of 100.

Factor Value
Mold risk score 36/100
Average humidity 69% RH
High-risk ZIPs 0
Peak season summer high

Mold risk is influenced by humidity levels, housing age (older homes have more moisture issues), flood history, and water infrastructure quality. Indoor humidity above 60% creates favorable conditions for mold growth.

Signs of mold problems: musty odors, visible growth on walls or ceilings, worsening allergies indoors, condensation on windows. Professional mold testing ($300-$600) can identify hidden issues.

Health Recommendations

With moderate air quality (AQI 54), most people can be active outdoors. Sensitive groups should take precautions:

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, COPD, heart disease): consider reducing prolonged outdoor exertion
  • Keep windows closed on high-pollution days
  • Use a HEPA air purifier in main living areas
  • Check AirNow.gov before outdoor exercise

Herndon vs. Nearby Virginia Cities

How Herndon's air quality compares to nearby cities:

City AQI Category Population
Herndon 54 Moderate 1,146,214
Merrifield 58 Moderate 1,151,613
Centreville 58 Moderate 1,164,309
Fairfax 58 Moderate 1,124,253

ZIP Codes in Herndon

Herndon covers 6 ZIP codes. Air quality can vary by neighborhood based on proximity to highways, industrial areas, and green spaces. Check your specific ZIP code for localized data.

Data Sources

  • Air quality: EPA AirNow — real-time and historical AQI data
  • Wildfire risk: FEMA National Risk Index
  • Mold risk: Derived from EPA, FEMA, Census ACS (humidity, housing age, flood history)
  • Monthly AQI: EPA Air Quality Statistics

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the air safe to breathe in Herndon?
Herndon's average AQI is 54 (Moderate). Air quality is acceptable, but unusually sensitive individuals may experience respiratory symptoms during peak pollution times.
How many unhealthy air days does Herndon have?
Herndon has zero recorded unhealthy air quality days, which is excellent. Air quality can still vary seasonally due to wildfire smoke, pollen, or industrial activity.
What is the AQI in Herndon?
The average Air Quality Index (AQI) in Herndon is 54, categorized as Moderate. The primary pollutant is Ozone. AQI ranges from 0-500, where 0-50 is Good, 51-100 Moderate, 101-150 Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, and 151+ Unhealthy.
What is the wildfire risk in Herndon?
Herndon has a wildfire risk score of 10 out of 100. Low wildfire risk means smoke events are uncommon, but regional fires can still temporarily affect air quality.
Is mold a concern in Herndon?
Herndon has a mold risk score of 36 out of 100, based on humidity, precipitation, and temperature data. Maintain good ventilation and address any water intrusion promptly to prevent mold growth.
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