CITY REPORT TN

Summertown, TN: 2 Violations — 68/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 7 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Unlike higher-rated cities in TN, Summertown carries a fair number of documented violations — the pattern of compliance gaps keeps the city in the middle tier of EPA safety rankings.

How Summertown Compares

Summertown68/100
Tennessee avg69/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
7
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 68
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$206K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.5% of home value)

Summertown Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 41% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.06 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Summertown

Across Summertown, TN, residential water comes from 3 primary utilities rather than a single consolidated provider. Each system operates independently — managing its own distribution infrastructure, rate schedules, and EPA compliance filings. Federal records track 7 water systems in the area, with these top providers accounting for the majority of residential connections.

LAWRENCEBURG UTILITY SYSTEMS
Serves ~21,244 people · 2 violations
68
/100
Hohenwald Water System
Serves ~12,475 people · 2 violations
68
/100
Fairview Utility District
Serves ~6,787 people · 2 violations
68
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Summertown, Tennessee (population ~7,133), covering 7 community water systems serving approximately 51,674 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Summertown: C (68/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Summertown water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
38483 C 2 0 Summertown Utility District

All ZIP Codes in Summertown

  • 38483 [C] — 2 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Summertown

11.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
20.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.2% ↑
Diabetes 14.9% ↑
Mental Health 20.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Summertown

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Summertown's Housing Stock?

1997
Median Build Year
41%
Built Before 1986
12%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 41% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When trying to understand water quality at the household level, the year a home was built often matters more than any city-wide water report. That's because the 1986 federal ban on lead solder in plumbing, and the earlier phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, created sharp discontinuities in residential plumbing risk by construction era. Summertown's median build year of 1997 puts the city in the transition zone: a substantial share of the housing stock postdates the solder ban, but a comparable fraction predates it — with the oldest homes carrying both the solder risk and the pipe risk simultaneously. Whether any individual household sits on the safer or riskier side of these thresholds is the key question, and it's one the city-wide median alone can't answer.

1997
Median Year Built
41%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
12%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (12%) 1970–1986 (29%) Post-1986 (59%)

Most homes in Summertown were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Summertown: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Middle of the range — Summertown homeowners face a remediation share that calls for real financial attention without reaching crisis territory.

Median Home Value
$205,800
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.5%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Summertown. The estimated $2,000–$4,000 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 8% below the Tennessee average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Summertown

41%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite citywide averages serving as the standard public reference point, those aggregates cannot resolve what is happening at one specific faucet — and where 41% of Summertown homes come from before the solder rule or where utility samples sit at or above the action mark, the gap between system data and faucet reality matters more than it does in lower-exposure communities. An in-home draw closes that gap, with certified filtration through retailer networks available where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Summertown

100% of ZIP codes in Summertown are mapped into FEMA-designated flood zones, and the NFIP records 5 claims reflecting a multi-event flood history. That combination places local flood exposure in the range where water-quality implications deserve at least periodic attention.

5
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$39,028
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Summertown has a moderate flood history with 5 FEMA claims averaging $39,028 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Summertown

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Summertown's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 41% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Summertown, TN?
Summertown has an average water safety score of 68/100 (Grade C). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Summertown have?
Summertown water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Summertown water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Summertown is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Summertown compare to Tennessee average?
Summertown has an average water safety score of 68/100, which is below the Tennessee state average of 69/100.
How many water systems serve Summertown?
Summertown is served by 7 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 7,133 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Summertown?
Estimated remediation costs in Summertown average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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