CITY REPORT TN

Somerville, TN Water Safety: 99/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

EPA compliance records for Somerville tell a largely clear story: violation rates are low, health-based exceedances are uncommon, and the city's grade puts it well above average within TN.

How Somerville Compares

Somerville99/100
Tennessee avg69/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
A · 99
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$258K
Median Home Value

Key Facts for Somerville Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 50% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.41 — above typical levels.

Somerville's Water Providers

Residential addresses in Somerville, TN are served by 3 primary water providers out of 3 systems in federal records. Each system maintains separate infrastructure and files its own EPA compliance reports, so service conditions are not uniform across the city.

OAKLAND WATER DEPT
Serves ~14,957 people
99
/100
Somerville Water System
Serves ~5,020 people
99
/100
Gallaway Water Department
Serves ~1,158 people
99
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Somerville, Tennessee (population ~10,854), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 21,135 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Somerville — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Somerville: A (99/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Somerville water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
38068 A Somerville Water System 5,020

All ZIP Codes in Somerville

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Somerville Community Health Snapshot

10.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.9% ↑
Diabetes 15.9% ↑
Mental Health 17.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Somerville Infrastructure Age

1984
Median Build Year
50%
Built Before 1986
14%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 50% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

For residents trying to assess tap water risk in Somerville, the median build year of 1984 is the starting context. It signals that a majority of homes were constructed before 1986 — the year federal rules prohibited lead solder in new plumbing — and that a significant share likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still a common choice for residential service connections. Neither risk tier is rare in this housing inventory.

1984
Median Year Built
50%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
14%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (14%) 1970–1986 (36%) Post-1986 (50%)

Over half of homes in Somerville were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Somerville: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

50%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Before the federal solder ban, lead solder was a routine plumbing material, and 50% of the Somerville inventory was built in that earlier era — a share large enough to move household-level reads onto the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Somerville, TN?
Somerville has an average water safety score of 99/100 (Grade A). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Somerville water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Somerville is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Somerville compare to Tennessee average?
Somerville has an average water safety score of 99/100, which is above the Tennessee state average of 69/100.
How many water systems serve Somerville?
Somerville is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 10,854 people.
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