CITY REPORT TN

Portland, TN: 1 Violation — 78/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

In current tracking cycles, Portland records above-average water quality outcomes for TN; compliance history over recent years shows few departures from federal standards and no systemic failures across its water systems.

How Portland Compares

Portland78/100
Tennessee avg69/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 78
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$273K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

Key Facts for Portland Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 35% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.8 — above typical levels.

Portland's Water Providers

Residential water service in Portland, TN is divided among 3 separate utilities, drawn from 4 systems on file with federal regulators.

WHITE HOUSE UTILITY DISTRICT
Serves ~130,411 people · 1 violation
78
/100
Portland Water System
Serves ~23,509 people · 1 violation
78
/100
Castalian Springs-bethpage U.d.
Serves ~14,184 people · 1 violation
78
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Portland, Tennessee (population ~25,421), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 173,977 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Portland: B (78/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Portland water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Benzene Organic 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
37148 B 1 0 Portland Water System

All ZIP Codes in Portland

  • 37148 [B] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Portland Community Health Snapshot

10.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.7% ↑
Diabetes 12.2% ↑
Mental Health 18.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Portland's Water?

Benzene 2 violations
Organic · EPA limit: 0.005 mg/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Portland Infrastructure Age

1995
Median Build Year
35%
Built Before 1986
11%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Development in Portland unfolded across multiple decades, and the median build year of 1995 reflects a housing inventory where eras of construction are genuinely mixed — including portions that predate the federal prohibition on lead solder in plumbing.

1995
Median Year Built
35%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
11%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (11%) 1970–1986 (24%) Post-1986 (65%)

Most homes in Portland were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Portland

Placing remediation in the context of Portland's property market, the equity share is low — most homeowners here are weighing a financial commitment that fits comfortably within routine property planning, far from the threshold where remediation becomes a material equity decision rather than a standard upkeep consideration.

Median Home Value
$273,200
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Portland are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 22% above the Tennessee average.

Portland: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

35%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 35% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Portland — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Portland: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Portland's flood exposure sits in the moderate range: 21 NFIP claims on record and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones. Residents with private wells or older infrastructure have reasonable grounds to factor flood timing into their water quality awareness.

21
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$12,531
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Portland has a moderate flood history with 21 FEMA claims averaging $12,531 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Portland, TN?
Portland has an average water safety score of 78/100 (Grade B). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Portland have?
Portland water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Portland water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Portland is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Portland compare to Tennessee average?
Portland has an average water safety score of 78/100, which is above the Tennessee state average of 69/100.
How many water systems serve Portland?
Portland is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 25,421 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Portland?
Estimated remediation costs in Portland average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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