CITY REPORT TN 10 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Lebanon, TN: PFAS Found in Water - Home Safety 40/100

3 ZIP codes · 7 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Lebanon: D.

Several federal signals point to home-safety risks in this ZIP.

Your top priority: consider a certified water filter (10 health violations on record). NSF certified filters →

Public water compliance in Lebanon falls below the TN baseline - elevated violation rates are on record.

How Lebanon Compares

Lebanon40/100
Tennessee avg72/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

3
ZIP Codes
7
Water Systems
2
ZIPs with Violations
D · 40
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$393K
Median Home Value
$3,400
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

What You Should Know About Lebanon Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 48 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0042 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 35% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.52 - above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Lebanon

3 independent water providers serve Lebanon, TN - 7 systems appear in federal records.

Overview

We track home safety data for 3 ZIP codes in Lebanon, Tennessee (population ~73,164), covering 7 community water systems serving approximately 438,168 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 2 of 3 ZIP codes.

2 of 2 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 10 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Lebanon: D (40/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Lebanon water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0042 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 2 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 3 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 19 2
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 17 2
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 11 2
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 6 2
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 6 2

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
37087 F 48 10 Lebanon Water System
37090 D 36 4 Wilson Company Water & Wastewater

All ZIP Codes in Lebanon

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Lebanon

10.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.4% ↑
Diabetes 11.3% ↑
Mental Health 17.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Lebanon Water

Surface Water Treatment Rule 19 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 17 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 11 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Lebanon

1993
Median Build Year
35%
Built Before 1986
10%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is a practical proxy for plumbing risk because federal standards changed in 1986, when lead solder was banned from new residential construction, and again earlier - before 1970, lead pipes were themselves commonly installed. Lebanon's median build year of 1993 sits in the range where both pre- and post-1986 homes are well represented. The bar chart above reflects that mixed picture: the distribution captures pockets of older housing alongside more recent development, and those pockets carry real lead risk potential at the individual property level.

1993
Median Year Built
35%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
10%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (10%) 1970–1986 (25%) Post-1986 (65%)

Most homes in Lebanon were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Lebanon Homeowners

In Lebanon, property wealth outpaces what documented remediation typically demands - the equity burden lands well within the low tier.

Median Home Value
$392,800
Est. Remediation
$3,400
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Lebanon are relatively low compared to home values. The $2,167–$5,200 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 76% above the Tennessee average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Lebanon

35%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0042
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Routinely in Lebanon, where 35% of housing predates the solder ban and aggregate utility readings hover near the federal threshold, a faucet-level draw functions as a standard household step for families with small kids.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in Lebanon

280
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$25,720
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
50%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Lebanon contains 280 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $25,720. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 50% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$3,400</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Lebanon

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Lebanon's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 35% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Lebanon, TN?
Lebanon has an average Home Safety Score of 40/100 (Grade D) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 48 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Lebanon have?
Lebanon water systems have a total of 48 EPA violations, including 10 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 3 ZIP codes.
Does Lebanon water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Lebanon is 0.0042 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Lebanon compare to Tennessee average?
Lebanon has an average Home Safety Score of 40/100, which is below the Tennessee state average of 72/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Lebanon?
Lebanon is served by 7 public water systems across 3 ZIP codes, serving approximately 73,164 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Lebanon?
Estimated remediation costs in Lebanon average $3,400 per household, ranging from $2,167 to $5,200. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesTennessee → Lebanon, TN

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Lebanon, TN: PFAS Found in Water - Home Safety 40/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tn/lebanon/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-tn-lebanon,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Lebanon, TN: PFAS Found in Water - Home Safety 40/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tn/lebanon/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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