CITY REPORT TN

Decatur, TN: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Decatur, safety indicators for tap water remain above the TN median — documented violations are infrequent and the city's compliance record sits in the upper tier.

How Decatur Compares

Decatur70/100
Tennessee avg69/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$185K
Median Home Value
$2,900
Est. Remediation (1.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Decatur Water

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 42% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.88 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Decatur

Residential water service in Decatur, TN is divided among 3 separate utilities, drawn from 5 systems on file with federal regulators.

SAVANNAH VALLEY U.D.
Serves ~30,571 people
70
/100
Athens Utilities Board
Serves ~25,851 people
70
/100
Watts Bar Utility District
Serves ~15,571 people
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Decatur, Tennessee (population ~8,509), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 82,287 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Decatur — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Decatur: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Decatur water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
37322 B Decatur Water Department 6,451

All ZIP Codes in Decatur

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Decatur

11.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
20.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.2% ↑
Diabetes 15.9% ↑
Mental Health 20.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Decatur

1999
Median Build Year
42%
Built Before 1986
11%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 42% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing data for Decatur, with a median build year of 1999, reveals a community where neither old nor new construction dominates. That balanced profile means lead-solder-era plumbing is present throughout a meaningful portion of the residential inventory — with risk concentrated in properties built before 1986 and most acute in those that predate 1970.

1999
Median Year Built
42%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
11%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (11%) 1970–1986 (31%) Post-1986 (58%)

Most homes in Decatur were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Decatur Homeowners

At current valuations, Decatur falls in the moderate remediation-share tier — a level where treating this as a budgeted line item rather than an ad-hoc expense is the practical approach.

Median Home Value
$184,800
Est. Remediation
$2,900
Remediation as % of home value 1.6%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Decatur. The estimated $1,900–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 17% below the Tennessee average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Decatur

42%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Locally, 42% of Decatur homes carry interior plumbing from the era when lead solder was still permitted in new builds, and citywide monitoring approaches or crosses the EPA action benchmark. Households can find a draw-test kit and certified filtration through verified retailers.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Decatur

Although Decatur's flood history doesn't reach high-severity thresholds, NFIP data documents 2 claims and FEMA maps place 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones — a combined profile that makes flood-related water quality considerations a reasonable planning baseline.

2
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,606
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Decatur has a moderate flood history with 2 FEMA claims averaging $7,606 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Decatur, TN?
Decatur has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Decatur water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Decatur is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Decatur compare to Tennessee average?
Decatur has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Tennessee state average of 69/100.
How many water systems serve Decatur?
Decatur is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 8,509 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Decatur?
Estimated remediation costs in Decatur average $2,900 per household, ranging from $1,900 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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