CITY REPORT TN 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Dayton, TN: 2 Health Violations — 88/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

How does Dayton tap water hold up under EPA scrutiny? Above average for TN — documented violations are uncommon and the safety grade reflects a clean overall record.

How Dayton Compares

Dayton88/100
Tennessee avg69/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
A · 88
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$168K
Median Home Value
$1,500
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Key Facts for Dayton Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 12 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 42% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,500 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.55 — above typical levels.

Dayton's Water Providers

Dayton, TN is covered by 3 major water utilities out of 5 federally tracked systems, each managing its own pipes, treatment processes, and EPA filings. What a household gets from the tap depends on which provider's system serves that address.

Dayton Water Department
Serves ~25,054 people · 12 violations
88
/100
NORTHWEST UTILITY DISTRICT
Serves ~20,794 people · 12 violations
88
/100
Watts Bar Utility District
Serves ~15,571 people · 12 violations
88
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Dayton, Tennessee (population ~20,670), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 63,457 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Dayton: A (88/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Dayton water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Contaminant 0700 Other 12 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
37321 A 12 2 Dayton Water Department

All ZIP Codes in Dayton

  • 37321 [A] — 12 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Dayton Community Health Snapshot

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
20.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 15.7% ↑
Mental Health 20.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Dayton's Water?

Contaminant 0700 12 violations
Other
Stage 1 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Dayton Infrastructure Age

1998
Median Build Year
42%
Built Before 1986
11%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 42% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Plumbing risk in residential housing tracks directly to construction era: pre-1986 homes may have lead-soldered copper joints; pre-1970 homes may have lead pipes outright. Dayton's median build year of 1998 places the city in a moderate risk zone where neither era dominates the housing inventory. Understanding which side of the 1986 threshold a specific property falls on — and whether it predates 1970 — is the most actionable starting point for a homeowner trying to assess their own tap water exposure.

1998
Median Year Built
42%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
11%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (11%) 1970–1986 (31%) Post-1986 (58%)

Most homes in Dayton were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Dayton

In Dayton, property wealth outpaces what documented remediation typically demands — the equity burden lands well within the low tier.

Median Home Value
$168,000
Est. Remediation
$1,500
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Dayton are relatively low compared to home values. The $950–$2,400 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 25% below the Tennessee average.

Dayton: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

42%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Routinely in Dayton, where 42% of housing predates the solder ban and aggregate utility readings hover near the federal threshold, a faucet-level draw functions as a standard household step for families with small kids.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Dayton: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Over the multi-decade window covered by the National Flood Insurance Program, Dayton has accumulated 28 claims — a total that suggests more than isolated flood exposure. With 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones, the water-quality implications of flooding move from hypothetical to periodically relevant: treatment intake can be compromised, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution backflow can occur.

28
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$11,543
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Dayton has a moderate flood history with 28 FEMA claims averaging $11,543 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,500</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Dayton, TN?
Dayton has an average water safety score of 88/100 (Grade A). 12 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Dayton have?
Dayton water systems have a total of 12 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Dayton water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Dayton is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Dayton compare to Tennessee average?
Dayton has an average water safety score of 88/100, which is above the Tennessee state average of 69/100.
How many water systems serve Dayton?
Dayton is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 20,670 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Dayton?
Estimated remediation costs in Dayton average $1,500 per household, ranging from $950 to $2,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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