CITY REPORT TN

Buchanan, TN: 6 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$165K
Median Home Value

Key Facts for Buchanan Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 6 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0012 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 39% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.84 - above typical levels.

Buchanan's Water Providers

Water supply in Buchanan, TN follows a divided structure: 2 utilities account for the largest share of residential service out of 2 total systems, each managing its own distribution network and EPA reporting. Because these systems operate independently, rate decisions and compliance outcomes are determined separately.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Buchanan, Tennessee (population ~1,899), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 5,988 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. The available record reports no health-based violations for this measured scope.

Water Sources

Buchanan water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0012 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
38222 6 0 Northeast Henry County U.d.

All ZIP Codes in Buchanan

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Buchanan Community Health Snapshot

11.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
16.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
19.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.2% ↑
Diabetes 16.9% ↑
Mental Health 19.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Buchanan's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Buchanan Infrastructure Age

1997
Median Build Year
39%
Built Before 1986
8%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Buchanan's residential inventory spans multiple construction eras, with the median build year of 1997 landing in a zone where pre- and post-1986 homes are both well represented. That split matters because homes built before 1986 may contain lead-soldered copper joints - a plumbing practice banned that year - while those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line. Whether a specific household sits on the older or newer end of this distribution is the primary variable shaping its individual exposure risk.

1997
Median Year Built
39%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
8%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (8%) 1970–1986 (31%) Post-1986 (61%)

Most homes in Buchanan were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Buchanan: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

39%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0012
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home - for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure - face a specific local picture in Buchanan. 39% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many water violations does Buchanan have?
Buchanan water systems have a total of 6 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Buchanan water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Buchanan is 0.0012 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How many water systems serve Buchanan?
Buchanan is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,899 people.
HomeCitiesTennessee → Buchanan, TN

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Buchanan, TN: 6 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tn/buchanan/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-tn-buchanan,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Buchanan, TN: 6 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/tn/buchanan/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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