CITY REPORT OK 16 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Welch, OK: 16 Health Violations — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Welch's tap water quality puts it in OK's upper tier — health-based violations are rare and the compliance record is consistently above average.

How Welch Compares

Welch70/100
Oklahoma avg79/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$137K
Median Home Value
$1,800
Est. Remediation (1.3% of home value)

What You Should Know About Welch Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 28 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0052 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 59% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,800 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.83 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Welch

Welch, OK is covered by 3 major water utilities out of 3 federally tracked systems, each managing its own pipes, treatment processes, and EPA filings. What a household gets from the tap depends on which provider's system serves that address.

Craig Company Rwd #2
Serves ~4,250 people · 28 violations
70
/100
Craig Company Rws & Swmd #3
Serves ~1,100 people · 28 violations
70
/100
Welch Pwa
Serves ~800 people · 28 violations
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Welch, Oklahoma (population ~1,729), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 6,150 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 16 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Welch: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Welch water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0052 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Gross Beta Radionuclides 26 1
Contaminant 4100 Other 6 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 6 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
74369 B 28 16 Welch Pwa

All ZIP Codes in Welch

  • 74369 [B] — 28 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Welch

12.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
19.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.4% ↑
Diabetes 15.9% ↑
Mental Health 19.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Welch Water

Gross Beta 26 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 50 pCi/L
Contaminant 4100 6 violations
Other
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 6 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Welch

1972
Median Build Year
59%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 59% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Because the majority of Welch's housing predates 1986, when lead solder was banned from new plumbing, the median build year of 1972 reflects a city where lead-era plumbing materials are common rather than exceptional.

1972
Median Year Built
59%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (34%) Post-1986 (41%)

Over half of homes in Welch were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Welch Homeowners

The cost-to-value ratio in Welch is in the moderate range — neither dismissible nor alarming, but above the threshold where remediation can be treated as incidental. Most homeowners here are weighing a real equity commitment, and the moderate classification reflects that accurately.

Median Home Value
$137,000
Est. Remediation
$1,800
Remediation as % of home value 1.3%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Welch. The estimated $1,100–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 5% below the Oklahoma average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Welch

59%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0052
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Routinely in Welch, where 59% of housing predates the solder ban and aggregate utility readings hover near the federal threshold, a faucet-level draw functions as a standard household step for families with small kids.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Welch

The National Flood Insurance Program captures decades of claims at the local level, building a record of cumulative community flood exposure. For Welch, that record documents 1 claim and 100% of ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated flood zones. What makes those numbers relevant to water quality is the set of mechanisms flooding activates: heavy precipitation that floods treatment intake zones can introduce contaminants upstream of normal filtration; well casings in low-lying areas can be infiltrated by floodwaters carrying bacteria, sediment, and chemical residue; and distribution system pressure changes during flooding can create backflow conditions. These effects become more probable as flood frequency and magnitude increase — and the NFIP record indicates both are meaningful factors locally.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,480
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Welch has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $7,480 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,800</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Welch, OK?
Welch has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). 28 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Welch have?
Welch water systems have a total of 28 EPA violations, including 16 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Welch water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Welch is 0.0052 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Welch compare to Oklahoma average?
Welch has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is below the Oklahoma state average of 79/100.
How many water systems serve Welch?
Welch is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,729 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Welch?
Estimated remediation costs in Welch average $1,800 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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