CITY REPORT OK 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Alva, OK: 1 Health Violation — 94/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Residents of Alva generally live with tap water that beats the OK safety average on key EPA compliance metrics.

How Alva Compares

Alva94/100
Oklahoma avg79/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
A · 94
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$143K
Median Home Value
$1,500
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Alva Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 10 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0012 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 87% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,500 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.31 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Alva

Residential water in Alva, OK is supplied by 3 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 3 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

Alva
Serves ~5,208 people · 10 violations
94
/100
Woods County Rwd # 3
Serves ~356 people · 10 violations
94
/100
Woodward Company Rwd #1
Serves ~315 people · 10 violations
94
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Alva, Oklahoma, covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 6,800 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Alva: A (94/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Alva water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0012 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 8 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Arsenic Inorganic 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
73717 A 10 1 Alva

All ZIP Codes in Alva

  • 73717 [A] — 10 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Alva

10.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.9% ↑
Diabetes 11.1% ↑
Mental Health 17.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Alva Water

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 8 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 2 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Alva

1968
Median Build Year
87%
Built Before 1986
49%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 87% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Decades of residential development in Alva took place before the two main regulatory milestones that reduced plumbing-era lead risk: the phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, and the federal ban on lead solder in 1986. With a median build year of 1968, the housing stock here is anchored in that earlier period. The distinction between pre-1970 and 1970-to-1986 construction matters: the oldest homes may have lead pipes in the service line and lead solder in the copper joints, while the 1970-to-1986 tier still carries the solder risk even after lead pipes became less common. Together, these two risk layers affect a majority of the residential properties in the city — a fact the aggregate water quality data doesn't directly reveal.

1968
Median Year Built
87%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
49%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (49%) 1970–1986 (38%) Post-1986 (13%)

Over half of homes in Alva were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Alva Homeowners

Across the Alva housing market, the estimated remediation share lands in a middle tier — not a minor footnote, but not a prohibitive burden either; the cost-to-value ratio reflects a moderate equity commitment, one that sits above routine maintenance territory and warrants a dedicated line in the household budget.

Median Home Value
$142,500
Est. Remediation
$1,500
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Alva. The estimated $950–$2,400 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 2% below the Oklahoma average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Alva

87%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0012
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 87% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Alva — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Alva

Although Alva's flood history doesn't reach high-severity thresholds, NFIP data documents 3 claims and FEMA maps place 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones — a combined profile that makes flood-related water quality considerations a reasonable planning baseline.

3
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$12,909
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Alva has a moderate flood history with 3 FEMA claims averaging $12,909 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,500</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Alva, OK?
Alva has an average water safety score of 94/100 (Grade A). 10 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Alva have?
Alva water systems have a total of 10 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Alva water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Alva is 0.0012 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Alva compare to Oklahoma average?
Alva has an average water safety score of 94/100, which is above the Oklahoma state average of 79/100.
How many water systems serve Alva?
Alva is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 6,800 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Alva?
Estimated remediation costs in Alva average $1,500 per household, ranging from $950 to $2,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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