CITY REPORT OH

Yellow Springs, OH: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Yellow Springs, safety indicators for tap water remain above the OH median — documented violations are infrequent and the city's compliance record sits in the upper tier.

How Yellow Springs Compares

Yellow Springs70/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$288K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Yellow Springs Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.0023 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 79% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.87 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Yellow Springs

3 independent water providers serve Yellow Springs, OH — 3 systems appear in federal records.

Fairborn Public Water System
Serves ~34,620 people
70
/100
XENIA CITY PWS
Serves ~29,000 people
70
/100
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Yellow Springs, Ohio (population ~5,174), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 67,381 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Yellow Springs — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Yellow Springs: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Yellow Springs water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0023 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
45387 B Yellow Springs Village Public Water System 3,761

All ZIP Codes in Yellow Springs

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Yellow Springs

10.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.8% ↑
Diabetes 11.2% ↑
Mental Health 16.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Yellow Springs's Housing Stock?

1968
Median Build Year
79%
Built Before 1986
49%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 79% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Yellow Springs's median build year of 1968 places it squarely in that category.

1968
Median Year Built
79%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
49%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (49%) 1970–1986 (30%) Post-1986 (21%)

Over half of homes in Yellow Springs were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Yellow Springs: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Looking at how documented remediation costs fit within Yellow Springs property values, the equity share lands in the moderate tier — a finding that positions the household financial perspective between routine maintenance and a significant budget commitment, where most homeowners can successfully address documented issues by treating the expense as a planned financial priority rather than an unexpected one.

Median Home Value
$287,900
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Yellow Springs. The estimated $2,000–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 57% above the Ohio average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Yellow Springs

79%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0023
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even where utility-side monitoring meets Lead and Copper Rule requirements, the 79% pre-rule share in Yellow Springs keeps interior-plumbing variation as a household-level question that aggregate data cannot resolve.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Yellow Springs

Over the multi-decade window covered by the National Flood Insurance Program, Yellow Springs has accumulated 7 claims — a total that suggests more than isolated flood exposure. With 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones, the water-quality implications of flooding move from hypothetical to periodically relevant: treatment intake can be compromised, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution backflow can occur.

7
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$1,630
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Yellow Springs has a moderate flood history with 7 FEMA claims averaging $1,630 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Yellow Springs, OH?
Yellow Springs has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Yellow Springs water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Yellow Springs is 0.0023 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Yellow Springs compare to Ohio average?
Yellow Springs has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Ohio state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Yellow Springs?
Yellow Springs is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,174 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Yellow Springs?
Estimated remediation costs in Yellow Springs average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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