CITY REPORT OH

Winchester, OH: High Radon Risk — 40/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to OH averages, Winchester scores below the baseline — health violations appear more frequently than the norm and the city's grade reflects that ongoing shortfall.

How Winchester Compares

Winchester40/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 40
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$195K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

Key Facts for Winchester Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 50% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.38 — above typical levels.

Winchester's Water Providers

Federal records list 4 water systems tied to Winchester, OH. Of those, 3 are the primary providers, meaning service conditions, rate structures, and compliance histories can differ depending on where a property sits.

ADAMS COUNTY REGIONAL WD PWS
Serves ~21,810 people
40
/100
40
/100
WINCHESTER PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM
Serves ~1,052 people
40
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Winchester, Ohio (population ~6,138), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 26,234 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Winchester — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Winchester: D (40/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Winchester water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Winchester
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
45697 D WINCHESTER PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM 1,052

All ZIP Codes in Winchester

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Winchester Community Health Snapshot

11.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
19.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.8% ↑
Diabetes 15.7% ↑
Mental Health 19.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Winchester Infrastructure Age

1984
Median Build Year
50%
Built Before 1986
27%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 50% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Plumbing risk in older housing is defined by two eras: the pre-1970 period when lead pipes were commonly used for service lines, and the 1970-to-1986 period when lead solder remained standard in copper plumbing until the federal ban. Winchester's median build year of 1984 lands in a range where both eras are heavily represented in the housing stock. That creates an elevated aggregate environment for plumbing-related lead exposure — one that city-level water quality averages don't capture, because the risk sits inside individual properties rather than in the distribution system.

1984
Median Year Built
50%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
27%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (27%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (50%)

Over half of homes in Winchester were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Winchester

Given current Winchester valuations, the remediation-to-property-value ratio is low — most homeowners are looking at a proportionally modest share that fits within routine financial planning.

Median Home Value
$195,300
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Winchester are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 6% above the Ohio average.

Winchester: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

50%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In recent monitoring under the Lead and Copper Rule, citywide samples for Winchester have approached or crossed the regulatory action level on multiple occasions. Combined with 50% of stock dating from the pre-rule era, the picture supports baseline single-tap reads as a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Winchester

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 50% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Winchester, OH?
Winchester has an average water safety score of 40/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Winchester compare to Ohio average?
Winchester has an average water safety score of 40/100, which is below the Ohio state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Winchester?
Winchester is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 6,138 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Winchester?
Estimated remediation costs in Winchester average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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