CITY REPORT OH

Wellston, OH: 1 Violation — 76/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Drinking water tracked for Wellston by OH authorities posts above-average scores — the majority of systems are free from health-based exceedances and the city's grade sits above the state median.

How Wellston Compares

Wellston76/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 76
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$113K
Median Home Value
$2,100
Est. Remediation (1.9% of home value)

What You Should Know About Wellston Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 62% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,100 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.27 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Wellston

With 3 utilities splitting service in Wellston, OH, water accountability is distributed across 4 systems on the federal record.

City of Jackson,
Serves ~9,691 people · 1 violation
76
/100
Wellston City Public Water System
Serves ~7,000 people · 1 violation
76
/100
Oak Hill, Village of
Serves ~3,067 people · 1 violation
76
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Wellston, Ohio (population ~7,699), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 20,421 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Wellston: B (76/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Wellston water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
45692 B 1 0 Wellston City Public Water System

All ZIP Codes in Wellston

  • 45692 [B] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Wellston

11.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
20%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.5% ↑
Diabetes 14.9% ↑
Mental Health 20% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Wellston Water

Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Wellston

1972
Median Build Year
62%
Built Before 1986
36%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 62% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones — the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 — define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1972, Wellston falls squarely within the older range — meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1972
Median Year Built
62%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
36%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (36%) 1970–1986 (26%) Post-1986 (38%)

Over half of homes in Wellston were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Wellston Homeowners

Middle of the range — Wellston homeowners face a remediation share that calls for real financial attention without reaching crisis territory.

Median Home Value
$112,900
Est. Remediation
$2,100
Remediation as % of home value 1.9%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Wellston. The estimated $1,100–$3,400 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 39% below the Ohio average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Wellston

62%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 62% of Wellston stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Wellston

How does Wellston's flood record connect to local water quality? The NFIP documents 25 claims — enough to signal recurring events — and 100% of ZIP codes carry FEMA flood zone status. That combination places flooding in the category of factors that can periodically affect water infrastructure, even if the area isn't among the highest-exposure communities in the NFIP dataset.

25
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$11,249
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Wellston has a moderate flood history with 25 FEMA claims averaging $11,249 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,100</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Wellston, OH?
Wellston has an average water safety score of 76/100 (Grade B). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Wellston have?
Wellston water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Wellston water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Wellston is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Wellston compare to Ohio average?
Wellston has an average water safety score of 76/100, which is above the Ohio state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Wellston?
Wellston is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 7,699 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Wellston?
Estimated remediation costs in Wellston average $2,100 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $3,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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