CITY REPORT OH

Vandalia, OH: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Vandalia, OH: reliable drinking water, above-average safety record, few violations.

How Vandalia Compares

Vandalia70/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$192K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.6% of home value)

Key Facts for Vandalia Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.0021 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 79% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14 — above typical levels.

Vandalia's Water Providers

With 2 utilities splitting service in Vandalia, OH, water accountability is distributed across 2 systems on the federal record.

70
/100
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Vandalia, Ohio (population ~14,972), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 27,585 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Vandalia — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Vandalia: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Vandalia water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0021 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
45377 B Wright-patterson Afb Area a Public Water System 16,551

All ZIP Codes in Vandalia

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Vandalia Community Health Snapshot

11.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.5% ↑
Diabetes 14.5% ↑
Mental Health 18% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Vandalia Infrastructure Age

1978
Median Build Year
79%
Built Before 1986
24%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 79% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones — the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 — define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1978, Vandalia falls squarely within the older range — meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1978
Median Year Built
79%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
24%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (24%) 1970–1986 (55%) Post-1986 (21%)

Over half of homes in Vandalia were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Vandalia

Remediation costs in Vandalia represent a moderate share of typical home values — worth budgeting for carefully, though within reach for most homeowners who plan ahead.

Median Home Value
$191,700
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.6%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Vandalia. The estimated $2,000–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 4% above the Ohio average.

Vandalia: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

79%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0021
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

79% — that captures the slice of Vandalia housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Vandalia: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

100% of ZIP codes in Vandalia are mapped into FEMA-designated flood zones, and the NFIP records 2 claims reflecting a multi-event flood history. That combination places local flood exposure in the range where water-quality implications deserve at least periodic attention.

2
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$1,744
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Vandalia has a moderate flood history with 2 FEMA claims averaging $1,744 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Vandalia, OH?
Vandalia has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Vandalia water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Vandalia is 0.0021 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Vandalia compare to Ohio average?
Vandalia has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Ohio state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Vandalia?
Vandalia is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 14,972 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Vandalia?
Estimated remediation costs in Vandalia average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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