CITY REPORT OH

South Charleston, OH: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-04

How does South Charleston tap water hold up under EPA scrutiny? Above average for OH — documented violations are uncommon and the safety grade reflects a clean overall record.

How South Charleston Compares

South Charleston70/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-04

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$156K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.5% of home value)

What You Should Know About South Charleston Water

  • Average lead level: 0.0013 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 73% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.69 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in South Charleston

South Charleston, OH is covered by 3 major water utilities out of 3 federally tracked systems, each managing its own pipes, treatment processes, and EPA filings. What a household gets from the tap depends on which provider's system serves that address.

Cedarville University
Serves ~4,000 people
70
/100
70
/100
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in South Charleston, Ohio (population ~3,860), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 6,167 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in South Charleston — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for South Charleston: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

South Charleston water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0013 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
45368 B Cedarville University 4,000

All ZIP Codes in South Charleston

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in South Charleston

11.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.4% ↑
Diabetes 15% ↑
Mental Health 18.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in South Charleston

1978
Median Build Year
73%
Built Before 1986
38%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 73% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was standard in copper plumbing until federally banned in 1986; lead pipes were common in service lines pre-1970. South Charleston's median build year of 1978 reflects a housing stock where these older materials are a pervasive feature — not a rare legacy — of the residential plumbing landscape.

1978
Median Year Built
73%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
38%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (38%) 1970–1986 (35%) Post-1986 (27%)

Over half of homes in South Charleston were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for South Charleston Homeowners

The equity impact of remediation in South Charleston sits at a moderate level — real enough to plan for, within reach for most.

Median Home Value
$156,100
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.5%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in South Charleston. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 15% below the Ohio average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in South Charleston

73%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0013
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in South Charleston represents 73% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in South Charleston

Within the NFIP's national dataset, South Charleston falls in moderate-exposure territory — 1 documented incident spanning multiple decades, with 100% of local ZIP codes sitting inside FEMA flood boundaries. That combination warrants inclusion in any thorough local water quality review.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$4,818
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

South Charleston has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $4,818 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in South Charleston, OH?
South Charleston has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does South Charleston water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in South Charleston is 0.0013 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does South Charleston compare to Ohio average?
South Charleston has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Ohio state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve South Charleston?
South Charleston is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,860 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in South Charleston?
Estimated remediation costs in South Charleston average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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