CITY REPORT OH

Lancaster, OH: 2 Violations — 58/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 8 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Across water systems in Lancaster, safety results are uneven — a portion carry active or recent violations, while others meet federal standards without incident, placing the city in the middle tier for OH.

How Lancaster Compares

Lancaster58/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
8
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 58
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$216K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.4% of home value)

What You Should Know About Lancaster Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0008 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 71% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.19 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Lancaster

8 water systems are tracked federally in Lancaster, OH. The top 3 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

Lancaster City Public Water System
Serves ~40,400 people · 2 violations
58
/100
Fairfield County Utilities Public Water System
Serves ~15,486 people · 2 violations
58
/100
Odrc-southeastern Correctional Institute
Serves ~1,461 people · 2 violations
58
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Lancaster, Ohio, covering 8 community water systems serving approximately 62,450 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Lancaster: C (58/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Lancaster water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0008 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
43130 C 2 0 Lancaster City Public Water System

All ZIP Codes in Lancaster

  • 43130 [C] — 2 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Lancaster

10.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.8% ↑
Diabetes 12.2% ↑
Mental Health 16.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Lancaster Water

Surface Water Treatment Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Lancaster

1960
Median Build Year
71%
Built Before 1986
40%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 71% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Lancaster — median build year 1960 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1960
Median Year Built
71%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
40%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (40%) 1970–1986 (31%) Post-1986 (29%)

Over half of homes in Lancaster were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Lancaster Homeowners

At current valuations, Lancaster falls in the moderate remediation-share tier — a level where treating this as a budgeted line item rather than an ad-hoc expense is the practical approach.

Median Home Value
$215,900
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.4%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Lancaster. The estimated $2,000–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 18% above the Ohio average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Lancaster

71%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0008
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 71% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Lancaster.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Lancaster

Multiple flood events have been recorded for Lancaster through the NFIP — 158 claims in total, with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated zones — pointing to a flood exposure profile that merits inclusion in a water quality assessment without reaching high-severity planning territory.

158
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,102
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~8
Est. Claims/Year

Lancaster has a moderate flood history with 158 FEMA claims averaging $5,102 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Lancaster

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Lancaster's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 71% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Lancaster, OH?
Lancaster has an average water safety score of 58/100 (Grade C). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Lancaster have?
Lancaster water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Lancaster water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Lancaster is 0.0008 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Lancaster compare to Ohio average?
Lancaster has an average water safety score of 58/100, which is below the Ohio state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Lancaster?
Lancaster is served by 8 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 62,450 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Lancaster?
Estimated remediation costs in Lancaster average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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